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The Academic Book of the Future

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat43982
edited by Rebecca E. Lyons and Samantha J. Rayner. --New York: Palgrave Macmillan , 2016.
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Open access
Location
Online
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Other Authors
Lyons, Rebecca E.
Rayner, Samantha J.
Responsibility
edited by Rebecca E. Lyons and Samantha J. Rayner
Place of Publication
New York
Publisher
Palgrave Macmillan
Date of Publication
2016
Physical Description
1 online resource (xii, 120 p.)
Series Title
Palgrave pivot
ISBN
9781137595775
9781349887972 (print ed.)
9781137595768 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Education - trends
Libraries - trends
Libraries, Digital
Publishing - trends
Textbooks as Topic
Specialty
Library Science
Contents
Introduction: The Academic Book of the Future -- Part I. Academics -- 1. The Academic Book as Socially-Embedded Media Artefact -- 2. Wearable Books -- 3. The Impossible Constellation: Practice as Research as a Viable Alternative -- Part II. Publishers -- 4. The Academic Book of the Future and the Need to Break Boundaries - 5. The Academic 'Book' of the Future and Its Function -- 6. The University Press and the Academic Book of the Future -- Part III. Librarians -- 7. National Libraries and Academic Books of the Future -- 8. Strategic Engagement and Librarians -- 9. Academic Libraries and Academic Books: Vessels of Cultural Continuity, Agents of Cultural Change -- Part IV. Booksellers -- 10. Selling Words: An Economic History of Bookselling - 11. The Future of the Academic Book: The Role of Booksellers -- 12. Back to the Future: The Role of the Campus Bookshop.
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Open access
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Access to Primary Care and Preventative Health Services of Migrants

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat42918
Aldo Rosano, editor. --Cham: Springer , c2018.
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This salient volume surveys the state of access to primary care and preventive health services by migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers across Europe. Experts in public health and allied fields identify obstacles to healthcare interventions for migrants, including costs, legal status, health-related behaviors and beliefs, and cultural and language barriers. The book includes the latest data concerning access to specific preventive services (e.g., vaccinations, colorectal screenings), specific …
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Other Authors
Rosano, Aldo
Responsibility
Aldo Rosano, editor
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2018
Physical Description
1 online resource (x, 115 p.) : 3 illus., 1 illus. in color
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in public health
ISBN
9783319736303
9783319736297 (print ed.)
9783319736310 (print ed.)
ISSN
2192-3698
Subjects (MeSH)
Emigrants and Immigrants
Health Policy
Health Services Accessibility
Preventive Health Services
Refugees
Transients and Migrants
Other Subjects
Europe
Specialty
Minority Health
Abstract
This salient volume surveys the state of access to primary care and preventive health services by migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers across Europe. Experts in public health and allied fields identify obstacles to healthcare interventions for migrants, including costs, legal status, health-related behaviors and beliefs, and cultural and language barriers. The book includes the latest data concerning access to specific preventive services (e.g., vaccinations, colorectal screenings), specific issues of women and sexual minorities, and the potential for health promotion in prevention. Best practices for improving access are outlined as a basis for public health and policy directives toward reducing health disparities between migrant and native populations. Among the topics covered: Access to medical examination for prevention among migrants Access and barriers to infant vaccinations, female cancer screening and colorectal screening among migrant populations; Provision and policy gap between the primary and preventive care required by and the care provided to LGBTQ+ migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers; Health related lifestyles and intermediate health conditions of migrants; Quality of primary healthcare and preventive health services provided to migrants; Adaptations of primary health care for migrants; Access to primary health care and policies on migration and health at a time of economic crisis. Dedicated to bridging research and policy gaps in this vital area, Primary Care Access and Preventive Health Services of Migrants is intended for an international audience of academics, researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in public health and related disciplines.
Contents
1. Foreword -- 2. Rights to primary care access and health prevention of non-nationals and migrants in the European Union Countries -- 3. Access and barriers to childhood immunization among migrant populations -- 4. Access to medical examination for primary prevention among migrants -- 5. Avoidable hospitalization among migrants and ethnic minorities in western countries -- 6. Female migrants' attitudes and access to cervical and breast cancer screening in Europe -- 7. Access to colorectal screening -- 8. Health-related lifestyles among migrants -- 9. Adaptation of primary health care for migrants: recommendations and best practices -- 10. Health policies, patterns, and barriers to migrants' access to primary health care -- 11. Access to primary care and preventive health services of LGBTQ+ migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers -- 12. Concluding remarks.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Advancing the Science of Cancer in Latinos

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat44707
Amelie G. Ramirez, Edward J. Trapido, editors. --Cham: SpringerOpen , c2020.
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Open access
Location
Online
This open access book gives an overview of the sessions, panel discussions, and outcomes of the Advancing the Science of Cancer in Latinos conference, held in February 2018 in San Antonio, Texas, USA, and hosted by the Mays Cancer Center and the Institute for Health Promotion Research at UT Health San Antonio. Latinos – the largest, youngest, and fastest-growing minority group in the United States – are expected to face a 142% rise in cancer cases in coming years. Although there has been substa…
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Other Authors
Ramirez, Amelie G.
Trapido, Edward J.
Responsibility
Amelie G. Ramirez, Edward J. Trapido, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
SpringerOpen
Date of Publication
c2020
Physical Description
1 online resource (xvii, 329 p.) : 18 illus., 13 illus. in color
ISBN
9783030292867
9783030292850 (Print ed.)
9783030292874 (Print ed.)
9783030292881 (Print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Health Policy
Health Promotion
Health Status Disparities
Hispanic Americans
Minority Health
Neoplasms - ethnology
Subjects (LCSH)
Health promotion
Oncology  
Social structure
Social inequality
Cancer research
Other Subjects
United States
Specialty
Population Health
Abstract
This open access book gives an overview of the sessions, panel discussions, and outcomes of the Advancing the Science of Cancer in Latinos conference, held in February 2018 in San Antonio, Texas, USA, and hosted by the Mays Cancer Center and the Institute for Health Promotion Research at UT Health San Antonio. Latinos – the largest, youngest, and fastest-growing minority group in the United States – are expected to face a 142% rise in cancer cases in coming years. Although there has been substantial advancement in cancer prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment over the past few decades, addressing Latino cancer health disparities has not nearly kept pace with progress. The diverse and dynamic group of speakers and panelists brought together at the Advancing the Science of Cancer in Latinos conference provided in-depth insights as well as progress and actionable goals for Latino-focused basic science research, clinical best practices, community interventions, and what can be done by way of prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer in Latinos. These insights have been translated into the chapters included in this compendium. The chapters summarize the presentations and include current knowledge in the specific topic areas, identified gaps, and top priority areas for future cancer research in Latinos. Advancing the Science of Cancer in Latinos proves to be an indispensable resource offering key insights into actionable targets for basic science research, suggestions for clinical best practices and community interventions, and novel strategies and advocacy opportunities to reduce health disparities in Latino communities. It will find an engaged audience among researchers, academics, physicians and other healthcare professionals, patient advocates, students, and others with an interest in the broad field of Latino cancer.
Contents
Part I. Introduction -- 1. Advancing the Science of Cancer in Latinos -- Part II. Genetics, Environment, Lifestyle, and Cancer -- 2. Disaggregated Hispanic Groups and Cancer: Importance, Methodology and Current Knowledge -- 3. Colorectal Cancer Disparities in Latinos: Genes vs. Environment -- Part III. Cancer Risk, Prevention, and Screening -- 4. Breast Cancer Risk and Mortality in Women of Latin American Origin -- 5. Prostate Cancer in U.S. Latinos: What Have We Learned and Where Should We Focus Our Attention -- 6. Differential Cancer Risk in Latinos: The Role of Diet -- Part IV. The Biology of Cancer Health Disparities -- 7. Biomarkers of Gastric Pre-Malignant Lesions -- 8. Molecular Subtypes and Driver Mutations in Latinos with Gastric Cancer: Implications for Etiological and Translational Research -- 9. The Biology of Breast Cancer Disparities in Hispanics: Current Knowledge, Gaps and Research Opportunities -- 10. Molecular Profiles of Breast Cancer in Hispanic/Latina -- Part V. Advances in Cancer Therapy and Clinical Trials -- 11. Biomarkers and Precision Medicine in Oncology Practice and Clinical Trials -- 12. Overcoming Barriers for Latinos on Cancer Clinical Trials -- Part VI. Cancer in the Era of Precision Medicine -- 13. Breast Cancer Precision Medicine in Hispanics/Latinas: Focus on Luminal B Tumors -- 14. Is Precision Medicine Widening Cancer Care Disparities in Latino Populations? The Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey Experience -- Part VII. Cancer Outcomes and Survivorship in Latinos -- 15. A Vision for Improving Quality of Life Among Spanish-Speaking Latina Breast Cancer Survivors -- 16. Research Democracy in a Randomized Controlled Trial: Engaging Multiple Stakeholders in Patient-Centered Outcomes Research -- Part VIII. Engaging Latinos in Cancer Research -- 17. Es Tiempo: Engaging Latinas in Cervical Cancer Research -- 18. Reaching Latinos Through Social Media and SMS for Smoking Cessation -- 19. The Need for a Holistic Approach to Prevent Reproductive Cancers among US Latinas: The Potential Impact of Normalizing Sexuality and Improving Communication -- 20. Critical Steps for Engaging Hispanics in Cancer Research: Building Capacity to Enhance Participation in Biospecimen Donation with Hispanic Communities -- Part IX Charting the Future of Cancer Health Disparities Research in Latinos -- 21. Emerging Policies in US Health Care -- 22. A Way Forward: The Future of Cancer Health Disparities Research in Latinos.
Access
Open access
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Alkaloids : chemistry, biology, ecology and applications

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat34094
by Dr. Tadeusz Aniszewski. (2nd ed.) --Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier , c2015.
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Alkaloids: chemistry, biology, ecology and applications provides knowledge on structural typology, biosynthesis and metabolism in relation to recent research work on alkaloids, considering an organic chemistry approach to alkaloids using biological and ecological explanation. The book approaches several questions and unresearched areas that persist in this field of research. It provides a beneficial text for academics, professionals or anyone who is interested in the fascinating subject of alk…
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Author
Aniszewski, Tadeusz
Responsibility
by Dr. Tadeusz Aniszewski
Edition
2nd ed.
Place of Publication
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Publisher
Elsevier
Date of Publication
c2015
Physical Description
1 online resource, 496 p.
ISBN
9780444594624
Subjects (MeSH)
Alkaloids
Subjects (LCSH)
Alkaloids
Abstract
Alkaloids: chemistry, biology, ecology and applications provides knowledge on structural typology, biosynthesis and metabolism in relation to recent research work on alkaloids, considering an organic chemistry approach to alkaloids using biological and ecological explanation. The book approaches several questions and unresearched areas that persist in this field of research. It provides a beneficial text for academics, professionals or anyone who is interested in the fascinating subject of alkaloids.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Ambulance Services : Leadership and Management Perspectives

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat39325
Paresh Wankhade, Kevin Mackway-Jones, editors. (1st ed.) --Cham: Springer , c2015.
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Online
This volume provides fresh insights and management understanding of the changing role of the ambulance services against the backdrop of massive cuts in health budgets around the world and the changing context of pre-hospital care within the wider healthcare networks. The challenges of funding, training and cultural transformation are now felt globally. The book offers critical insights into the theory and practice of strategic and operational management of ambulance services and the leadership …
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Other Authors
Wankhade, Paresh
Mackway-Jones, Kevin
Responsibility
Paresh Wankhade, Kevin Mackway-Jones, editors
Edition
1st ed.
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2015
Physical Description
1 online resource (xiv, 192 p. : 15 illus., 7 illus. in color)
Series
Leadership & management of emergency services : ambulance, fire & rescue, and police
Series Title
Leadership & management of emergency services
ISBN
9783319186429
9783319186412 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Ambulances - organization & administration
Emergency Medical Services - organization & administration
Emergency Service, Hospital - organization & administration
Abstract
This volume provides fresh insights and management understanding of the changing role of the ambulance services against the backdrop of massive cuts in health budgets around the world and the changing context of pre-hospital care within the wider healthcare networks. The challenges of funding, training and cultural transformation are now felt globally. The book offers critical insights into the theory and practice of strategic and operational management of ambulance services and the leadership needs for the service. One of the highlight of this volume is to bring together scholarship using experts--academics, practitioners and professionals in the field, to each of the chosen topics. The chapters are based in the practical experiences of the authors and are written in a way that is accessible and suitable for a range of audiences. We are confident that this book will cater to a wider audience to inform policy and practice, both in the UK and internationally. Paresh Wankhade is Professor of Leadership and Management at Edge Hill University, UK Kevin Mackway-Jones is the Medical Director at North West Ambulance Service NHS Trust, UK. This unique and valuable publication, charts the history and development of the ambulance service in England over the last hundred years or so. The role of this key emergency service has always been important, and arguably never more so than today. The contributing authors have not only provided the reader with great insights into where the service has come from and the leadership challenges it has, and continues to face; it also gives examples of how the future could look as our journey of transformation continues. Peter Bradley CBE, MBA (and author of Taking Healthcare to the Patient 2005), Chief Executive Officer. St John National Headquarters, New Zealand "With a year on year increase in demand for emergency ambulances and over 9 million calls annually, the UK Ambulance Service must change from its emergency care and transport focus model. Whilst there is some historical and cultural resistance to change there is a need for further development in clinical skills and a new perspective for the future Ambulance Service. This book brings together practitioners, managers, academics and provides a broad understanding of the major management issues in the UK Ambulance Service. It includes the history of the Ambulance Service, quality and risk management issues, commissioning, leadership, intra-operability and shape of the future ambulance service. The content will be of interest to students, practitioners and academics". Sir Keith Porter, Professor of Clinical Traumatology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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The Artificial Knee : An Ongoing Evolution

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat45354
Peter S. Walker. --Cham: Springer , c2020.
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Online
Spanning both the history and future of knee replacement, this unique book recounts how artificial knees have reached the stage they are today, and whether their performance can be further improved. The author, who has been designing artificial knees for 50 years, starts the story in the late 1960’s with the early pioneers; during the 1970’s, the principles for successful artificial knees were established. While many different types were designed, a small number have become by far the most wide…
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Author
Walker, Peter S.
Responsibility
Peter S. Walker
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2020
Physical Description
1 online resource (vii, 340 p.) : 156 illus., 98 illus. in color
ISBN
9783030381714
9783030381707 (Print ed.)
9783030381721 (Print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Knee Prosthesis
Specialty
Biomedical Technology
Orthopedics
Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
Abstract
Spanning both the history and future of knee replacement, this unique book recounts how artificial knees have reached the stage they are today, and whether their performance can be further improved. The author, who has been designing artificial knees for 50 years, starts the story in the late 1960’s with the early pioneers; during the 1970’s, the principles for successful artificial knees were established. While many different types were designed, a small number have become by far the most widely utilized. Yet other types of designs, so far little used, along with new materials and the application of computer-assisted surgery, could result in significant advancements in the treatment of knee arthritis. Each chapter provides a detailed description of the origins of the ideas and principles and their rationale, followed by the latest information and evidence. The book begins with an overview of the history and background of the artificial knee, in terms of design and implementation and the thought leaders involved. Fixation, biomechanics, and the types of designs are discussed in detail, both what has worked and what has not, and why. Instrumentation, testing and tribology, and functional evaluation methods are also covered. The book concludes with a look toward the future possibilities for the field of artificial knees. An illustrated glossary of terms, is included for quick reference. The Artificial Knee: An Ongoing Evolution will appeal to orthopedic surgeons and researchers, medical academics and orthopedic companies, and to those with a general interest in artificial knees.
Contents
Introduction -- Early Biomechanical Knowledge -- The Design Process -- Laxity and Stability -- Fixation Using Acrylic Cement -- Uncemented Fixation -- Femoral Components and Patella -- Tibial Components -- Condylar Replacements -- Posterior Stabilized -- Guided Motion Knees -- Instrumentation and Technique -- Testing and Tribology -- Comparisons of Function between Designs and Techniques -- Discussion and Future Possibilities -- Glossary of Terms.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Being Participatory : Researching with Children and Young People : Co-constructing Knowledge Using Creative Techniques

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat43345
Imelda Coyne, Bernie Carter, editors. --Cham: Springer , c2018.
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Online
This book provides a clear framework for conducting participatory research with children and young people supported with practical examples from international research studies. Our aim is to encourage more participatory research with children and young people on all matters that affect their lives. This book illustrates innovative ways of being participatory and sheds new light on involvement strategies that play to children's and young people's competencies. Participatory research is based on …
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Other Authors
Coyne, Imelda
Carter, Bernie
Responsibility
Imelda Coyne, Bernie Carter, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2018
Physical Description
1 online resource (xi, 178 p.) : 20 illus., 16 illus. in color
ISBN
9783319712284
9783319712277 (print ed.)
9783319712291 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Adolescent
Child
Community-Based Participatory Research - methods
Research Design
Research Subjects - psychology
Specialty
Research
Abstract
This book provides a clear framework for conducting participatory research with children and young people supported with practical examples from international research studies. Our aim is to encourage more participatory research with children and young people on all matters that affect their lives. This book illustrates innovative ways of being participatory and sheds new light on involvement strategies that play to children's and young people's competencies. Participatory research is based on the recognition of children and young people as active contributors rather than objects of research. Participatory researchers support and value the voices of children and young people in all matters that concern them. Core to participatory research practice is a strengths-based approach that aims to promote the active engagement of children and young people in all stages of research, from inception to implementation. Engagement of children and young people requires the use of creative, participatory methods, tools and involvement strategies to reveal children's competencies. This book shares knowledge about creative participatory techniques that can enable and promote children's ways of expressing their views and experiences. The book provides guidance on appropriate techniques that reduce the power differential in the adult-child relationship and which optimise children's abilities to participate in research. This book is targeted at researchers, academics, practitioners who need guidance on what tools are available, how the tools can be used, advantages and challenges, and how best to involve children in all stages of a research project. It will provide several examples of how children can have an active participatory role in research. There is increasing interest in involving children as co-researchers but little guidance on how this can be done. This book fills a gap in the current books by addressing all of these issues outlined above and by providing worked examples from leading researchers and academics. It will have wide appeal across a range of different disciplines.
Contents
1. Participatory research in the past, present and future -- 2. Principles of participatory research -- 3. Ethical issues in participatory research with children and young people -- 4. Being participatory -- 5. Being participatory through play -- 6. Being participatory through interviews -- 7. Being participatory through photo-based images -- 8. Being participatory through the use of app-based research tools -- 9. Participatory research: Does it genuinely extend the sphere of children and young people's participation?
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Biomedical Research : An Insider's Guide

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat39724
Seward B. Rutkove. --New York, NY: Springer , c2016.
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Online
This comprehensive yet concise book introduces people at all levels of training--undergraduate, graduate, and medical students, residents, fellows, and junior faculty--to the basic joys and challenges of biomedical research. By discussing many key research issues, would-be and early-stage academics will not only be better informed about the world of biomedical research, but will learn a basic set of instructions to help jumpstart their careers. Biomedical Research: An Insider's Guide is divided…
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Author
Rutkove, Seward B
Responsibility
Seward B. Rutkove
Place of Publication
New York, NY
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2016
Physical Description
1 online resource (xvii, 299 p.)
ISBN
9781493936557
9781493936533 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Biomedical Research - methods
Research Design
Abstract
This comprehensive yet concise book introduces people at all levels of training--undergraduate, graduate, and medical students, residents, fellows, and junior faculty--to the basic joys and challenges of biomedical research. By discussing many key research issues, would-be and early-stage academics will not only be better informed about the world of biomedical research, but will learn a basic set of instructions to help jumpstart their careers. Biomedical Research: An Insider's Guide is divided into five sections. The first focuses on decision points regarding whether or not to enter research and if so what type: basic, clinical, or translational. The second section focuses on the practicalities of pursuing medical research, including institutional review boards and animal care committees as well general suggestions regarding idea generation and collaboration. The third section covers a core aspect of research: writing--detailing the evolution of both grants and papers. The fourth section addresses a range of issues, including conferencing to patents to working with industry to obtaining philanthropic support. The final section deals with all-important broader life issues from job choices to being a mentor to thoughts on how to keep the big picture front and center. An invaluable resource that offers insightful, practical advice, Biomedical Research: An Insider's Guide reveals how biomedical research can be both challenging and truly rewarding.
Contents
Part 1: Basic considerations -- 1. So do you really want to pursue research? -- 2. What's in store: The brighter side of medical research -- 3. What's in store: The darker side of medical research -- 4. One degree of separation -- 5. Choosing and working with a mentor -- 6. Identifying a research niche you can call your own -- 7. Useful Definitions -- Part 2: Research Foundations and Structures -- 8. The Institutional Review Board: Do's, Don'ts, and Nevers -- 9. Animal Care and Use Committees -- 10. Research beyond humans and vertebrates -- 11. Hiring Research Staff -- 12. Strategy and Tactics: Running a Successful Laboratory -- 13. Everything you ever wanted to know about collaboration -- Part 3: Successful Paper and Grant Writing -- 14. Writing a successful research paper. I. Up to the point of submission -- 15. Writing a successful research paper. II Revising, resubmitting, and post-acceptance tasks -- 16. Funding: An overview -- 17. Where to apply for funding: making the right choices -- 18. Writing a winning grant application -- 19. Grant budgeting -- 20. Grant writing: Pearls and lumps of coal -- 21. Research Training, Fellowship, and Career grants -- 22. Grant review from the inside -- 23. Interpreting your reviews -- 24. To resubmit or not resubmit and how to do it -- Part 4: Good presentations, conferencing, networking, and other useful tools -- 25. The art of good presentation -- 26. Effective conferencing -- 27. Networking in the 21st century -- 28. Conflicts of interest -- 29. Scientific conduct and misconduct: what is right and proper, what is not, and what is somewhere in the middle -- 30. Article review and reading: being efficient and as thorough as you need to be -- 31. Patents -- 32. Working with industry -- Part 5: Career choices and life lessons -- 33. Jobs in biomedical science: seeking, landing, and changing -- 34. Academic Promotion and Titles -- 35. On being a mentor -- 36. Yardsticks of success -- 37. Research Life Lesson #1: Everything takes longer than you think, so plan for it -- 38. Research life lesson #2: A person's research is endlessly important to them -- 39. Research Life lesson #3: Balance, timing, cycles and seeing the big picture -- 40. Research Life Lesson #4: Your career is an ultramarathon, not a sprint -- 41. Conclusion: Nothing satisfies like meaningful work.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Bone Health : A Reflection of the Social Mosaic

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat44486
Justyna J. Miszkiewicz, Sharon L. Brennan-Olsen, Jose A. Riancho, editors. --Singapore: Springer , c2019.
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Online
This multidisciplinary book addresses three lines of evidence (medieval, contemporary, and epigenetic) regarding the effect of human socio-economic status on bone health. It provides an overview of the extent to which human social background affects adult bone quality and quantity, and makes recommendations for future skeletal biology research into lifestyle-related musculoskeletal disorders. The book is divided into three major parts, the first of which discusses bone and dental health in medi…
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Other Authors
Miszkiewicz, Justyna J.
Brennan-Olsen, Sharon L.
Riancho, Jose A.
Responsibility
Justyna J. Miszkiewicz, Sharon L. Brennan-Olsen, Jose A. Riancho, editors
Place of Publication
Singapore
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2019
Physical Description
1 online resource (xxii, 186 p.) : 21 illus., 18 illus. in color
ISBN
9789811372568
9789811372551 (Print ed.)
9789811372575 (Print ed.)
9789811372582 (Print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Bone and Bones
Health Status
Social Determinants of Health
Socioeconomic Factors
Specialty
Osteology
Abstract
This multidisciplinary book addresses three lines of evidence (medieval, contemporary, and epigenetic) regarding the effect of human socio-economic status on bone health. It provides an overview of the extent to which human social background affects adult bone quality and quantity, and makes recommendations for future skeletal biology research into lifestyle-related musculoskeletal disorders. The book is divided into three major parts, the first of which discusses bone and dental health in medieval human skeletal remains from distinct socio-economic status groups. In turn, Part 2 reviews bone health in contemporary human populations with a range of social backgrounds; in addition, a conceptual model proposing a social gradient of osteoporosis and fracture risk related to biological mechanisms and cumulative stressors throughout the human lifecycle is presented. Lastly, Part 3 highlights the role of epigenetics in socially patterned risk factors for skeletal disorders, and discusses how epigenetic mechanisms transduce the psychosocial environment and increase the risk of developing conditions such as osteoporosis. Overall, the book highlights the importance of considering the social-biological nexus in future skeletal biology research and future treatment of bone disease. Increased awareness of this nexus can potentially improve individual and population-level bone health interventions, reducing the social inequities observed in fracture risk. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable resource for researchers, academics, and students in the fields of medicine, epidemiology, the health sciences, biological anthropology, human anatomy and adaptation, developmental studies of human societies, human biology, and any field concerning musculoskeletal disorders and health. It will also benefit clinical practitioners evaluating osteoporosis, osteopenia, fracture risk, bone quality and quantity.
Contents
Part I. Medieval Perspective -- 1. Medieval English Social Inequality and Bone Health: What Lessons are There to be Learnt for the Living? -- 2. Skeletal Health in Medieval Societies: Insights from Ancient Bone Collagen Stable Isotopes and Dental Histology -- 3. Ancient Human Bone Microstructure Case Studies from Medieval England -- Part II. Contemporary Perspective -- 4. Bone Quality in Socially and Ethnically Diverse Groups: Downstream and Upstream Determinants Across the Life Course -- 5. Differences in Fracture Risk Between Countries, Within Countries and Between Social and Ethnic Groups -- 6. Social Determinants of Preventive Testing and Adherence to Treatment for Osteoporosis -- Part III. Epigenetic Perspective -- 7. Epigenetics: At the Crossroads Between Genetic and Environmental Determinants of Disease -- 8. The Influence of Maternal and Social Factors During Intrauterine Life -- 9. Postnatal Social Factors: The Epigenome and the Skeleton -- 10. The Social Context of Bone Health: Conclusions and Future Directions.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Clinical Echocardiography

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat31041
Michael Y. Henein, editor. (2nd ed.) --London: Springer , c2012.
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Online
Echocardiography is the cornerstone of the practice of cardiology. It is used for outpatient clinics, on wards to assess patient progress and in cath labs and theatres to guide interventional procedures, device implantation and complex surgery. Yet few busy cardiologists have the time to embrace the fast-developing technology in this field and to implement in their clinical practice. Clinical echocardiography, now in a completely revised second edition, is a book that will take all the stress o…
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Other Authors
Henein, Michael Y
Responsibility
Michael Y. Henein, editor
Edition
2nd ed.
Place of Publication
London
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2012
Physical Description
1 online resource (xi, 317 p. : 439 ill., 303 ill. in color)
ISBN
9781848825215
Subjects (MeSH)
Echocardiography
Heart Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Ultrasonography
Subjects (LCSH)
Diagnosis, Ultrasonic
Cardiology
Abstract
Echocardiography is the cornerstone of the practice of cardiology. It is used for outpatient clinics, on wards to assess patient progress and in cath labs and theatres to guide interventional procedures, device implantation and complex surgery. Yet few busy cardiologists have the time to embrace the fast-developing technology in this field and to implement in their clinical practice. Clinical echocardiography, now in a completely revised second edition, is a book that will take all the stress out of looking at an echocardiogram and assessing exactly what is occurring in the patient's heart. This book, with its many images of almost every cardiological condition, will provide an instantaneous interpretation of the image on the screen, guiding the cardiologist through the detailed diagnostic and therapeutic steps to achieve optimum patient management and aiding the interventionist and surgeon as they carry out the necessary procedures. The book also contains up-to-date findings and summaries of academic knowledge of echocardiography, providing a useful resource for academics and researchers and suggesting ideas for further investigation.
Contents
1. Mitral Valve -- 2. Aortic Valve -- 3. Tricuspid Valve-- 4. Pulmonary Valve -- 5. Valve Substitutes -- 6. Infective Endocarditis -- 7. Coronary Artery Disease -- 8. Stress Echocardiography -- 9. Dilated Cardiomyopathy -- 10. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy -- 11. Restrictive Cardiomyopathy -- 12. Pulmonary Hypertension -- 13. Diseases of the Aorta -- 14. Cardiac Tumors -- 15. Pericardial Disease -- 16. Echocardiography in Simple Congenital Heart Lesions -- 17. Echocardiography in the Management of Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) and Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) -- 18. Carotid Scanning.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Clinical Xenotransplantation : Pathways and Progress in the Transplantation of Organs and Tissues Between Species

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat45502
David K. C. Cooper, Guerard Byrne, editors. --Cham: Springer , c2020.
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Online
This title provides an illuminating examination of the current state of xenotransplantation – grafting or transplanting organs or tissues between members of different species – and how it might move forward into the clinic. To be sure, this is a critical topic, as a major problem that remains worldwide is an inadequate supply of organs from deceased human donors, severely limiting the number of organ transplants that can be performed each year. Based on presentations given at a major conference…
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Other Authors
Cooper, David K.C.
Byrne, Guerard
Responsibility
David K. C. Cooper, Guerard Byrne, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2020
Physical Description
1 online resource (xxix, 306 p.) : 82 illus., 59 illus. in color
ISBN
9783030491277
9783030491260 (Print ed.)
9783030491284 (Print ed.)
9783030491291 (Print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Organ Transplantation
Transplantation, Heterologous
Specialty
Transplantation
Abstract
This title provides an illuminating examination of the current state of xenotransplantation – grafting or transplanting organs or tissues between members of different species – and how it might move forward into the clinic. To be sure, this is a critical topic, as a major problem that remains worldwide is an inadequate supply of organs from deceased human donors, severely limiting the number of organ transplants that can be performed each year. Based on presentations given at a major conference on xenotransplantation, this title includes important views from many leading experts who were invited to present their data and opinions on how xenotransplantation can advance into the clinic. Attention was concentrated on pig kidney and heart transplantation as it is in regard to these organs that most progress has been made. Collectively, these chapters effectively highlight the many advantages of xenotransplantation to patients with end-stage organ failure, thereby encouraging the mapping of a concrete pathway to clinical xenotransplantation. The book is organized across 22 chapters, beginning with background information on clinical and experimental xenotransplantation. Following this are discussions addressing how pigs can be genetically engineered for their organs to be resistant to the human immune response through deletion of pig xenoantigens, and the insertion of ‘protective’ human transgenes. Subsequent chapters analyze complications that arise in practice, comparing allotransplant and xenotransplant rejection. The selection of the ideal patients for the first clinical trials is discussed. Finally, the book concludes with an analysis on the regulatory, economic, and social aspects of this research, including FDA perspectives and the sensitive, psychosocial factors regarding allotransplantation and xenotransplantation. A major and timely addition to the literature, Clinical Xenotransplantation will be of great interest to all researchers, physicians, and academics from other disciplines with an interest in xenotransplantation.
Contents
Part I. Clinical and Experimental Xenotransplantation: Background -- 1. A Brief History of Clinical Cross-Species Organ Xenotransplantation -- 2. The Pathobiology of Pig-to-Primate Xenotransplantation: A Historical Review -- 3. Is Sensitization to Pig Antigens Detrimental to Subsequent Allotransplantation? -- 4. Sensitization to Human Leukocyte Antigens and Xenotransplantation -- Part II. Pig Kidney and Heart Xenotransplantation in Nonhuman Primates: The Present Position -- 5. Kidney Xenotransplantation in Nonhuman Primates -- 6. Cardiac Xenotransplantation in Nonhuman Primates -- Part III. Organ-Source Pig Genetic Engineering and Regulation -- 7. Gene-edited Pigs for Xenotransplantation -- 8. Addressing Regulatory Requirements for the Organ-Source Pig – A Pragmatic Approach to Facility Design and Pathogen Prevention -- Part IV. Antibody-Mediated Allotransplant Rejection: Lessons for Xenotransplantation -- 9. Antibody-Mediated Graft Rejection in Nonhuman Primate Models: Comparison of Sensitized Allotransplant and Xenotransplant Rejection -- 10. Management of Anti-HLA Antibodies and Acute Antibody-Mediated Rejection -- 11. Evolving Approaches to Treatment of Allosensitization and Antibody-Mediated Rejection -- 12. Lessons from ABO-Incompatible Cardiac Allotransplantation in the Newborn -- Part V. Patient Evaluation and Selection for First Clinical Trials of Kidney or Heart Xenotransplantation -- 13. Defining an “Acceptable Risk Threshold”: Who Should Be the First Kidney Xenotransplant Recipient? -- 14. Selection of Patients for the Initial Clinical Trials of Kidney Xenotransplantation -- 15. Selection of Patients for the Initial Clinical Trials of Cardiac Xenotransplantation -- 16. Selection of Pediatric Patients for the Initial Clinical Trials of Cardiac Xenotransplantation -- 17. Infection in Xenotransplantation: Organ-Source Health and Patient Safety -- 18. Histocompatibility Testing for Xenotransplantation -- Part VI. Regulatory, Economic, and Social Aspects of Clinical Trials of Xenotransplantation -- 19. Xenotransplantation: The FDA Perspective -- 20. Xenotransplantation: A Payer’s Perspective -- 21. Public Perceptions Toward the Clinical Trials of Organ Xenotransplantation -- Part VII. Summation -- 22. What Did the Workshop Achieve?
Format
e-Book
Publication Type
Congress
Location
Online
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Deer's Treatment of Pain : An Illustrated Guide for Practitioners

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat44680
Timothy R. Deer, Jason E. Pope, Tim J. Lamer, David Provenzano, editors. --Cham: Springer , c2019.
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Designed and written by a team of clinically established academics, this is a unique book that is an excellent manual for physicians practicing pain medicine or treating pain in neurosurgery, orthopedic, neurology, or family practice clinics. As a practical resource, this book is written to be more accessible to the reader and is designed to be more clinically-focused and useful in day-to-day practice. This 102 chapter volume is divided into seven separate sections: Anatomy and Physiology of Pa…
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Other Authors
Deer, Timothy R.
Pope, Jason E.
Lamer, Tim J.
Provenzano, David
Responsibility
Timothy R. Deer, Jason E. Pope, Tim J. Lamer, David Provenzano, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2019
Physical Description
1 online resource (xxvi, 854 p.) : 339 illus., 222 illus. in color
ISBN
9783030122812
9783030122805 (Print ed.)
9783030122829 (Print ed.)
9783030122836 (Print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Analgesics - therapeutic use
Electric Stimulation Therapy
Nerve Block
Pain Management - methods
Specialty
Pain Management
Abstract
Designed and written by a team of clinically established academics, this is a unique book that is an excellent manual for physicians practicing pain medicine or treating pain in neurosurgery, orthopedic, neurology, or family practice clinics. As a practical resource, this book is written to be more accessible to the reader and is designed to be more clinically-focused and useful in day-to-day practice. This 102 chapter volume is divided into seven separate sections: Anatomy and Physiology of Pain, Psychology of Pain, Pharmacological Treatment of Pain, Interventional Treatment of Pain, Adjuvant Therapies for Pain and Suggested Reading. The calculated organization of this book is supplemented by key photos, drawings and a self-assessment of four key questions at the end of each chapter ­­­­-- thus making it an indispensable, pragmatic resource that will benefit anyone working in the pain management field. Deer's Treatment of Pain: An Illustrated Guide for Practitioners contains pearls for improving knowledge and improving one’s practice as a physician.
Contents
Part I: INTRODUCTION -- The Disease-Based Treatment of Pain -- Algorithms of Pain Treatment -- The Opioid Epidemic and the Need for a Pain Strategy -- Part II: ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF PAIN -- Nerve Function and Neurons -- Peripheral Nerve Anatomy -- Spinal Cord Anatomy -- Anatomy of the Brain and Brainstem -- Mediators of Pain and Pain Processing -- Taxonomy of Pain -- Pain Relieving Mechanisms in Neuromodulation -- Part III: PSYCHOLOGY OF PAIN -- The Normal Response to Pain -- Pain and Suffering -- Social Impact of Pain Response -- Role of Religion and Spirituality in the Patient Pain Experience -- Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Chronic Pain -- Psychological Treatments to Improve Outcomes -- Psychological Evaluation for Those Receiving Devices for the Treatment Of Pain -- Part IV: PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF PAIN -- Acetaminophen and Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs -- Anticonvulsants in the Treatment of Pain -- Botulinum Toxin -- Sodium Channel Antagonists -- Anti-Spasmodics and Muscle Relaxants -- Antidepressants in Pain Management -- Ketamine and NMDA-Receptor Antagonists -- Novel Analgesics -- Injectable Corticosteroids -- Topical Therapies -- Opioids for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain -- Opioids for Cancer Pain and Hospice Care -- Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics of Pain Treatment -- Part V: INTERVENTIONAL TREATMENT OF PAIN -- Radiation Safety -- Radiofrequency Ablation -- Basic Science of Radiofrequency -- Cryotherapy -- Chemodenervation: Neurolytic Blockade and Potent Neurotoxins for the Treatment of Cancer Pain -- Blockade of the Nerves of the Head and Face -- Ganglion Blocks of Head and Face -- Destructive procedures of the Head and Face -- 39. Interlaminar Approach for Cervical Epidural Steroid Injection -- Cervical Transforaminal Epidural Injections -- Diagnostic Cervical Nerve Root Blocks -- Cervical Facet Joint Injection and Medial Branch Blocks -- Cervical Facet Radiofrequency Neurotomy -- Intercostal Nerve Block -- Intercostal Nerve Block -- Thoracic Interlaminar Epidural Steroid Injection -- Thoracic Facet and Medial Branch Blocks -- Radiofrequency Ablation in the Thoracic Spine -- Lumbar Interlaminar Epidural Injection -- Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Corticosteroid Injections -- Lumbar Facet and Medial Branch Block -- Sacroiliac Joint Injection -- Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency -- Sacroiliac Joint Fusion -- Caudal Epidural Injection -- Stellate Ganglion Block -- Lumbar Sympathetic Block -- Celiac Plexus Block and Superior Hypogastric Plexus Block -- Ganglion Impar Block -- Large Joint Injections -- Part VI: NEUROMODULATION -- Deep Brain Stimulation -- Motor Cortex Stimulation -- Occipital Nerve Stimulation -- Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block -- Percutaneous Cervical Spinal Cord Stimulation -- Surgical Leads for the Cervical Spine -- Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation–Cervical Spine -- Percutaneous Thoracic Neurostimulation for Chronic Pain -- Surgical Lead for the Thoracic Spine -- Percutaneous Lumbar Stimulation -- Thoracic and Lumbar Dorsal Root Ganglion Spinal Stimulation -- Percutaneous Sacral Nerve Stimulation -- Sacral Dorsal Root Ganglion Spinal Stimulation -- Peripheral Nerve Stimulation -- Stimulation Methods and Device Choices: Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation, Spinal Cord Stimulation, and Peripheral Nerve Stimulation -- Patient Selection -- Wound Closure and Surgical Healing -- Complications of Neuromodulation -- PART 7: NEUROAXIAL THERAPIES -- Intrathecal Pharmacology -- Patient Selection -- Intrathecal Device Considerations -- Intrathecal Agents and Algorithms: Review of PACC 2012 and 2017 Guidelines and Beyond -- Implantable Drug Delivery Systems for Cancer Pain and End Of Life Care -- Intrathecal Drug Delivery Systems for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain -- IDDS For Movement Disorders -- Ziconitide for Intrathecal Use -- PART 8: REGENERATIVE THERAPIES FOR CHRONIC PAIN -- Scientific Bases of PRP Therapy -- Scientific Basis for Stem Cell Therapy -- Stem Cells -- Regenerative Therapies for Chronic Intradiscal Pain -- PRP Therapies (Tendons, Joints, Spine) -- PART 9: INTRADISCAL AND MINIMALLY INVASIVE STRUCTURAL SURGERIES -- Discography -- Endoscopic Discectomy -- Vertebral Augmentation for Painful Vertebral Compression Fractures -- Vertebroplasty and other methods of vertebral augmentation -- Minimally Invasive Lumbar Decompression -- Interspinous Process Spacers for Indirect Lumbar Decompression -- PART 10. REHABILITATION AND ADJUVANT THERAPIES FOR PAIN -- Physical Therapy -- Acupuncture -- PART 11. ADMINISTRATIVE CONSIDERATIONS -- Cybersecurity of Medical Devices: Past, Present, and Future -- Coding and Billing -- Medicare Payment Quality Measures.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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A Demographic Perspective on Gender, Family and Health in Europe

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat43973
Gabriele Doblhammer, Jordi Gumà, editors. --Cham: SpringerOpen , c2018.
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Access
Open access
Location
Online
This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. ; This open access book examines the triangle between family, gender, and health in Europe from a demographic perspective. It helps to understand patterns and trends in each of the three components separately, as well as their interdependencies. It overcomes the widely observable specialization in demographic research, which usually involves researchers studying either family or fertility processes or focusing on health and mortality…
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Other Authors
Doblhammer, Gabriele
Gumà, Jordi
Responsibility
Gabriele Doblhammer, Jordi Gumà, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
SpringerOpen
Date of Publication
c2018
Physical Description
1 online resource (viii, 303 p.) : 28 illus., 18 illus. in color
ISBN
9783319723563
9783319723556 (Print ed.)
9783319723570 (Print ed.)
9783319891750 (Print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Demography
Epidemiology
Family Characteristics
Gender Identity
Public Health
Other Subjects
Europe
Specialty
Population Health
Social Sciences
Abstract
This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.
This open access book examines the triangle between family, gender, and health in Europe from a demographic perspective. It helps to understand patterns and trends in each of the three components separately, as well as their interdependencies. It overcomes the widely observable specialization in demographic research, which usually involves researchers studying either family or fertility processes or focusing on health and mortality. Coverage looks at new family and partnership forms among the young and middle-aged, their relationship with health, and the pathways through which they act. Among the old, lifelong family biography and present family situation are explored. Evidence is provided that partners advancing in age start to resemble each other more closely in terms of health, with the health of the partner being a crucial factor of an individual’s own health. Gender-specific health outcomes and pathways are central in the designs of the studies and the discussion of the results. The book compares twelve European countries reflecting different welfare state regimes and offers country-specific studies conducted in Austria, Germany, Italy--all populations which have received less attention in the past--and Sweden. As a result, readers discover the role of different concepts of family and health as well as comparisons within European countries and ethnic groups. It will be an insightful resource for students, academics, policy makers, and researchers that will help define future research in terms of gender and public health.
Contents
Framework -- Summary and Research Implications -- Part I. Keynote Chapters -- Families and Health: A Review -- The New Roles of Men and Women and Implications for Families and Societies -- Sex Differences in Health and Survival -- Part II. Country Specific Chapters -- Gender Differences in the Relationship Between Household Position and Health in Twelve European Countries: Are They Associated with the Value Climate? -- Similarity of Perceived Health Between Household Members: The “Mutual Influences” Hypothesis -- Household Position, Parenthood, and Self-Reported Adult Health. Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Evidence from the Austrian Generations and Gender Survey -- The Contextual and Household Contribution to Individual Health Status in Germany: What Is the Role of Gender and Migration Background? -- Health-Risk Behaviour of Women and Men—Differences According to Partnership and Parenthood. Results of the German Health Update (GEDA) Survey 2009–2010 -- Fertility Histories and Health in Later Life in Italy -- The Effect of Current Family Situation on Slow Walking Speed at Old Age.
Access
Open access
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Diversity ideologies in organizations

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat33122
edited by Kecia C. Thomas, Victoria Plaut, Ny Mia Tran. --New York, NY: Routledge , c2014.
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Online
"Since the increased attention toward diversity in the workplace, the concepts of "diversity initiatives" and "diversity management" have become a common place in many conversations among academics and practitioners alike. The diversity movement in the workplace originated from the increased avocation for equal treatment of minority groups due to the dynamic composition of the modern workforce. Many organizations were forced to face these changes and the dilemma of how to respond to group diff…
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Other Authors
Thomas, Kecia M
Plaut, Victoria C
Tran, Ny Mia
Responsibility
edited by Kecia C. Thomas, Victoria Plaut, Ny Mia Tran
Place of Publication
New York, NY
Publisher
Routledge
Date of Publication
c2014
Physical Description
1 online resource (xxx, 299 p.)
Series Title
Series in applied psychology
ISBN
9781317917922 (electronic bk.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Cultural Diversity
Minority Groups
Organizational Culture
Psychology, Industrial
Workplace - organization & administration
Subjects (LCSH)
Diversity in the workplace
Organizational behavior
Personnel management
Abstract
"Since the increased attention toward diversity in the workplace, the concepts of "diversity initiatives" and "diversity management" have become a common place in many conversations among academics and practitioners alike. The diversity movement in the workplace originated from the increased avocation for equal treatment of minority groups due to the dynamic composition of the modern workforce. Many organizations were forced to face these changes and the dilemma of how to respond to group differences to maintain and/or increase organization effectiveness and productivity. This volume will present new research on the colorblindness versus multiculturalism debate, assist in broadening the diversity ideology conversation, share this conversation across social science domains including industrial/organizational psychology, social psychology, and law and public policy, and highlight how the nature of diversity ideology may be fluid and therefore be different depending on the diversity dimension discussed."--Provided by publisher.
Contents
Chapter 1: Diversity Ideologies in Organizations -- Chapter 2: Negotiating Space, Finding Your Place: Reconciling Identity Management and Coping Strategies with Diversity Ideology -- Chapter 3: Racial Identity Denial and its Discontents: Implications for Individuals and Organizations -- Chapter 4: Color Minimization: The Theory and Practice of Addressing Race and Ethnicity at Work -- Chapter 5: Organizational and Individual Colorblindness Approaches to Past Injustice -- Chapter 6: Occupational Sex Segregation: Disciplinary and Ideological Approaches to Understanding Women's and Men's Employment Patterns -- Chapter 7: To Be or Not to Be; and to See or Not to See: The Benefits of LGBT Identity Consciousness for Organizations and Employees -- Chapter 8: Diversity Ideologies in the U.S. Military -- Chapter 9: The Intersection of Organizational and Individual Diversity Ideology on Diverse Employees' Perceptions of Inclusion and Organizational Justice -- Chapter 10: Diverse and United at the Same Time: Social Psychological Recommendations for a Diverse Workplace -- Chapter 11: The "Business Case" for Diversity May Not by Itself Make the Strongest Case for Diversity: What a Profit-Maximizing Rationale for Affirmative Action Ignores and Why It Matters -- Chapter 12: Multiculturalism at Work: Examples from the UK and Germany -- Chapter 13: Diversity Ideologies: The Case of South Africa.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Domestic Violence and Health Care in India : Policy and Practice

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat43038
Meerambika Mahapatro. --Singapore: Springer , c2018.
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Location
Online
This book discusses health care issues related to domestic violence, using extensive case studies from India. By discussing the global literature, legal systems, methodological challenges of gathering information on domestic violence, and health systems issues, along with learnings from case studies, it fills a significant gap in the literature between health care policy and practice vis-á-vis victims of domestic violence. It therefore enables a systemic and systematic response to incidents of …
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Author
Mahapatro, Meerambika
Responsibility
Meerambika Mahapatro
Place of Publication
Singapore
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2018
Physical Description
1 online resource (xvii, 226 p.) : 6 illus., 2 illus. in color
ISBN
9789811061592
9789811061585 (print ed.)
9789811061608 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Domestic Violence
Public Health Practice
Socioeconomic Factors
Spouse Abuse
Women's Health Services
Other Subjects
India
Specialty
Public Health
Sociology, Medical
Abstract
This book discusses health care issues related to domestic violence, using extensive case studies from India. By discussing the global literature, legal systems, methodological challenges of gathering information on domestic violence, and health systems issues, along with learnings from case studies, it fills a significant gap in the literature between health care policy and practice vis-á-vis victims of domestic violence. It therefore enables a systemic and systematic response to incidents of domestic violence. Policy instructions, court verdicts, government interventions, community-based direct interventions and related case discussions in the book help in the understanding and management of cases. Though the book uses case studies from India, it addresses globally relevant issues for health care professionals. In view of the paucity of application of systematic evidence-based knowledge, the holistic perspective presented in the book is important to prevent domestic violence, protect women's rights, and promote healthcare and wellbeing of women and children facing domestic violence. Medical professionals are expected to intervene in instances of injuries related to domestic violence--a responsibility that they are currently unable to fulfill due to lack of training in recognizing abuse and lack of tools for intervention. This book improves hands-on-knowledge by providing information on where to refer victims for assistance and timely intervention. Comprehensive yet lucid, this book is useful for academics, policy makers, non-government organizations and women's rights groups in helping victims during and after a violent episode and also in improving reporting and referral services.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Encyclopedia of Immigrant Health

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat30854
Sana Loue and Martha Sajatovic (eds.). --New York, NY: Springer , c2012.
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Location
Online
There is increasing interest in the scientific literature on immigrant health and its impact on disease transmission, disease prevention, health promotion, well-being on an individual and population level, health policy, and the cost of managing all these issues on an individual, institutional, national, and global level. The need for accurate and up-to-date information is particularly acute due to the increasing numbers of immigrants and refugees worldwide as the result of natural disasters, p…
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Other Authors
Loue, Sana
Sajatovic, Martha
Responsibility
Sana Loue and Martha Sajatovic (eds.)
Place of Publication
New York, NY
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2012
Physical Description
1 online resource (xxxvi, 1516 p.)
Series Title
Springer reference
ISBN
9781441956590
9781441956552 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Emigration and Immigration
Public Health
Abstract
There is increasing interest in the scientific literature on immigrant health and its impact on disease transmission, disease prevention, health promotion, well-being on an individual and population level, health policy, and the cost of managing all these issues on an individual, institutional, national, and global level. The need for accurate and up-to-date information is particularly acute due to the increasing numbers of immigrants and refugees worldwide as the result of natural disasters, political turmoil, the growing numbers of immigrants to magnet countries, and the increasing costs of associated health care that are being felt by governments around the world. Format and Scope: The first portion of the encyclopedia contains chapters that are approximately 25 to 40 manuscript pages in length. Each overview chapter includes a list of references and suggested readings for cross referencing within the encyclopedia. The opening chapters are: Immigration in the Global Context, Immigration Processes and Health in the U.S.: A Brief History, Alternative and Complementary Medicine, Culture-Specific Diagnoses, Health Determinants, Occupational and Environmental Health, Methodological Issues in Immigrant Health Research, Ethical Issues in Research with Immigrants and Refugees, Ethical Issues in the Clinical Context. The second portion of the book consists of alphabetical entries that relate to the health of immigrants. Entries are interdisciplinary and are drawn from the following fields of study: anthropology, demographics, history, law, linguistics, medicine, population studies, psychology, religion, and sociology. Each entry is followed by a listing of suggested readings and suggested resources, and also links to related terms within the whole book. Outstanding Features: The book adopts a biopsychosocial-historical approach to the topics covered in the chapters and the entries. Each entry includes suggested readings and suggested resources. The chapters and entries are written graduate level that is accessible to all academics, researchers, and professionals from diverse backgrounds. We consider the audience for the entries to be well educated, but a non expert in this area. The primary focus of the book is on the immigrant populations in and immigration to magnet countries. References are made to worldwide trends and issues arising globally. In addition to the comprehensive subject coverage the text also offers diverse perspectives. The editors themselves reflect the multidisciplinary nature of the topics, with expertise in psychiatry, law, epidemiology, anthropology, and social work. Authors similarly reflect diverse disciplines.
Format
e-Book
Publication Type
Encyclopedia
Location
Online
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Extremophilic Cyanobacteria For Novel Drug Development

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat39132
Sikha Mandal, Jnanendra Rath. --Cham: Springer , c2015.
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Location
Online
This volume presents recent developments in the novel drug development and potential of extremophilic cyanobacteria. It discusses how these tiny organism originated, produce oxygen that leads to evolution of life on the earth, how their survival strategies in extreme climatic conditions lead to diverse metabolic pathways, and the opportunity to use them to develop novel drugs. The book is comprised of five chapters, starting with the origin of cyanobacteria, their survival strategies under extr…
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Author
Mandal, Sikha
Other Authors
Rath, Jnanendra
Responsibility
Sikha Mandal, Jnanendra Rath
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2015
Physical Description
1 online resource (vii, 92 p. : 1 illus.)
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9783319120096
9783319120089 (print ed.)
ISSN
1864-8118
Subjects (MeSH)
Cyanobacteria - chemistry
Drug Discovery
Abstract
This volume presents recent developments in the novel drug development and potential of extremophilic cyanobacteria. It discusses how these tiny organism originated, produce oxygen that leads to evolution of life on the earth, how their survival strategies in extreme climatic conditions lead to diverse metabolic pathways, and the opportunity to use them to develop novel drugs. The book is comprised of five chapters, starting with the origin of cyanobacteria, their survival strategies under extreme conditions, and their capabilities to change metabolic activities.The second chapter explores the different metabolic pathways found in cyanobacteria and examines advances in this field and recent techniques like MALDI-TOF imaging and metagenomics tools as well as in silico techniques for rapid screening of secondary metabolites. Further chapters cover the glycomics of cyanobacteria, anticancer drug development, and some issues and challenges of using cyanobacteria to develop drugs. Extremophilic Cyanobacteria For Novel Drug Development provides insight into future perspectives in drug development and is a key resource for students, researchers and professionals in pharmacy, medicinal chemistry, pharmacognosy biotechnology, biology, and academics.
Contents
1. Introduction -- 2. Secondary Metabolites of Cyanobacteria and Drug Development -- 3. Glycoconjugates of Cyanobacteria and Potential Drug Development from them -- 4. Anticancer Drug Development from Cyanobacteria -- 5. Issues and Challenges of Drug Development from Cyanobacteria.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Female Genital Mutilation Around The World : Analysis of Medical Aspects, Law and Practice

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat43397
Ngianga-Bakwin Kandala, Paul Nzinga Komba. --Cham: Springer , c2018.
Available Online
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Location
Online
This book uses global household data to examine the prevalence, trends and geographic variation of female genital mutilation (FGM) around the world. It also addresses the underlying legal and policy aspects as well as explores the medical consequences, both immediate and long term, for those undergoing the practice. The book analyses the position of victims of this gender-based violence both from the medical and legal perspective and adopts a largely practical approach to the study of the pract…
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Author
Kandala, Ngianga-Bakwin
Other Authors
Komba, Paul Nzinga
Responsibility
Ngianga-Bakwin Kandala, Paul Nzinga Komba
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2018
Physical Description
1 online resource (xix, 226 p.) : 28 illus., 21 illus. in color
ISBN
9783319780078
9783319780054 (print ed.)
9783319780061 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Circumcision, Female - legislation & jurisprudence
Circumcision, Female - methods
Specialty
Sociology, Medical
Women's Health
Abstract
This book uses global household data to examine the prevalence, trends and geographic variation of female genital mutilation (FGM) around the world. It also addresses the underlying legal and policy aspects as well as explores the medical consequences, both immediate and long term, for those undergoing the practice. The book analyses the position of victims of this gender-based violence both from the medical and legal perspective and adopts a largely practical approach to the study of the practices, offering a fresh thinking into one of the challenges in global health and the law. In addition, it offers some insights into how health professionals can approach this category of victims and how legal practitioners can obtain a good legal result for their clients before domestic and international forums. The book addresses fundamental issues such as state liability and defences in enforcement proceedings for actions or omission of state or non-state actors, and due diligence standard in international human rights law, the main gateways available for obtaining relief for the victims of FGM. This book goes beyond the traditional debate between zero tolerance and those who wish to see the practice medicalised and tolerated and favours an advocacy programme standing firmly in favour of the right of FGM victims. This book offers a unique perspective likely to assist victims and their representatives to secure a remedy against perpetrators and the state. As such this book will be of interest to medical professionals, national and international lawyers, academics and policymakers in the field of public health.
Contents
1. Introduction -- 2. Global Review of Evidence on FGM -- 3. Mapping and Modelling of the FGM Prevalence -- 4. Health Consequences of FGM/C -- 5. Clinical Remedial Interventions and Care for FGM Victims -- 6. Analysis of Laws in Selected Countries Around the World -- 7. Laws and Remedies in Europe -- 8. Laws in North America -- 9. Laws in Asia and the Pacific Rim -- 10. Compatibility Between National FGMs and International Human Rights Law -- 11. Analysis of International and Regional Legal Regime Applicable to FGM victims -- 12. Litigation and Remedies for the victims -- 13. Enforceability of Decisions Rendered against the State.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Fire and Rescue Services : Leadership and Management Perspectives

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat43361
Peter Murphy, Kirsten Greenhalgh, editors. --Cham: Springer , c2018.
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Location
Online
This unique text fills a major gap in the emergency services literature by surveying the research on fire and rescue service management in the UK. An extensive evidence base focuses on organizational culture, leadership skills, standards, and accountability, emphasizing the services' dual roles as first responders and guardians of public safety and prevention. The implications for international public health and safety programs are made clear as the services' recent history illustrates the comp…
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Other Authors
Murphy, Peter
Greenhalgh, Kirsten
Responsibility
Peter Murphy, Kirsten Greenhalgh, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2018
Physical Description
1 online resource (xiii, 240 p.) : 14 illus., 4 illus. in color
ISBN
9783319621555
9783319621531 (print ed.)
9783319621548 (print ed.)
9783319872438 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Emergency Responders
Firefighters
Rescue Work - organization & administration
Other Subjects
United Kingdom
Specialty
Health Services Administration
Abstract
This unique text fills a major gap in the emergency services literature by surveying the research on fire and rescue service management in the UK. An extensive evidence base focuses on organizational culture, leadership skills, standards, and accountability, emphasizing the services' dual roles as first responders and guardians of public safety and prevention. The implications for international public health and safety programs are made clear as the services' recent history illustrates the complex challenges typical of functioning within local and national political contexts. Chapters take on a broad range of management, leadership, service delivery, and staffing concerns, including: Evolution and adaptation of fire and rescue services during periods of expansion and austerity; Civil protection as a local and national priority; Structural issues: assessments and improvements, collaborations with other services; Emerging social concerns: diversity, gender equality, the aging worker population; The concepts and consequences of heroes and heroism; Future directions for governance, transparency, and accountability. Fire and Rescue Services complements the earlier volumes in the Leadership & Management of Emergency Services series with equal parts realism and vision. It should interest a wide audience of public policymakers, public managers, and emergency service personnel, as well as academics and researchers.
Contents
1. Introduction -- 2. The Gathering Storm: Modernisation, Local Alignment and Collaboration. Fire and Rescue Services Under the Early New Labour Administrations from 1997 to 2005 -- 3. Consolidation and Improvement: Fire and Rescue Under the New Labour Administrations 2005–2010 -- 4. Another Turn of the Screw: Fire and Rescue Under the Coalition Government of 2010–2015 -- 5. Peer Challenge: A Sector-Led Approach to Performance Improvement in Fire and Rescue Services -- 6. Collaboration in the Emergency Services -- 7. Governance and Accountability to Service Users -- 8. The Making of a Hero: An Exploration of Heroism in Disasters and Implications for the Emergency Services -- 9. Older Firefighters: A Problem to Be Managed or a Resource to Be Valued? -- 10. Feeling the Heat? Management Reform and Workforce Diversity in the English Fire Service -- 11. The Use of Equality and Equality Frameworks by Fire and Rescue Services -- 12. Governance Matters -- 13. Scottish Fire and Rescue Services Reform 2010–2015 -- 14. Command and Control of Fire and Rescue Operations in Sweden -- 15. 2016 and the Future: Changing the Governance Paradigm as Well as the Operating Environment if Not the Financial Context.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Genetic Democracy : Philosophical Perspectives

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat40618
edited by Veikko Launis and Juha Räikkä. --Dordrecht: Springer , c2008.
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GENETIC DEMOCRACY involves an in-depth analysis of the ethical, social and philosophical issues related to modern genetic research and gene technology. The aim of the book is to introduce systematic research on the social and ethical impacts of the use and development of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) as well as the acquisition, use and storage of human genetic information (HGI). The book contributes into enhancing public discussion and reaching fair and democratic decision-making practi…
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Other Authors
Launis, Veikko
Räikkä, Juha
Responsibility
edited by Veikko Launis and Juha Räikkä
Place of Publication
Dordrecht
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2008
Physical Description
1 online resource (x, 146 p.)
Series Vol.
v. 37
Series Title
International library of ethics, law, and the new medicine
ISBN
9781402062124
9781402062056 (print ed.)
ISSN
1567-8008
Subjects (MeSH)
Bioethical Issues
Genetic Engineering - ethics
Genetic Research - ethics
Philosophy, Medical
Notes
The majority of the papers were originally presented as part of the Genetic Democracy Authors' Meeting held in Turku, Finland, in August 2006. -- P. v.
Abstract
GENETIC DEMOCRACY involves an in-depth analysis of the ethical, social and philosophical issues related to modern genetic research and gene technology. The aim of the book is to introduce systematic research on the social and ethical impacts of the use and development of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) as well as the acquisition, use and storage of human genetic information (HGI). The book contributes into enhancing public discussion and reaching fair and democratic decision-making practices in GMO and HGI use and development both on local and global level. There are currently few European texts which address the issues involved in a theoretical and systematical manner. GENETIC DEMOCRACY have been written from the viewpoint of social and political philosophy rather than that of traditional bioethics. There is a clear need for a throughout and authoritative philosophical and ethical analysis of the issues involved in genetic research and gene technology. The book will appeal to philosophers, social scientists, genetics professionals, policy makers, academics, industrial organisations and human rights organisations as well as university students and legal scholars. The book will have a broad appeal across Europe, Asia and America since many states are currently considering policy responses to many of the practices discussed in the books (e.g., human biobanks).
Contents
Introduction: The Scope and Importance of Genetic Democracy -- The Prerequisites for Genetic Democracy -- Ethical Expertise in Democratic Societies -- Towards Global Bioethics: The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights -- Autonomy and Genetic Privacy -- Values, Rights and GMO: Against Radicalism -- The Precautionary Principle and the Risks of Modern Agri-Biotechnology -- Population Databanks and Democracy in Light of the Icelandic Experience -- Equality and Community in Public Deliberation: Genetic Democracy in Taiwan -- Genetic Resources, Genetic Democracy and Genetic Equity -- Moral Constraints on Permissible Genetic Design.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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