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Application of peptide-based prodrug chemistry in drug development

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat32406
Arnab De, author ; with special thanks to Richard DiMarchi and the Linda & Jack Gill Chair in Biomolecular Sciences at Indiana University ; with foreword by Jean Martinez. --New York, NY: Springer , c2013.
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Author
De, Arnab
Responsibility
Arnab De, author ; with special thanks to Richard DiMarchi and the Linda & Jack Gill Chair in Biomolecular Sciences at Indiana University ; with foreword by Jean Martinez
Place of Publication
New York, NY
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2013
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9781461448754
Subjects (MeSH)
Drug Design
Peptides - pharmacology
Prodrugs
Subjects (LCSH)
Toxicology
Pharmaceutical technology
Diabetes
Contents
Introduction -- Application of prodrug chemistry to GLP-1 -- Experimental procedures -- Characterization of prodrugs -- Conclusion -- Appendix I: Schematic Synthesis of Longer Acting Prodrugs -- Appendix II: Structure of Peptides in Table A.1 -- Appendix III: Structure of Peptides in Table A.2 -- Appendix IV: Structure of Peptides in Table A.3 -- Appendix V: Structure of Peptides in Table A.4 -- Appendix VI: Structure of Peptides in Table A.5 -- Appendix VII: Structure of Peptides in Table A.6 -- Appendix VIII: Acylation of HO-His7, GLP(8–37) -- Appendix IX: A Note on Nomenclature.
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e-Book
Location
Online
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Big Data in Healthcare : Extracting Knowledge from Point-of-Care Machines

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat41863
Pouria Amirian, Trudie Lang, Francois van Loggerenberg, editors. --Cham: Springer , 2017.
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This book reviews a number of issues including: Why data generated from POC machines are considered as Big Data. What are the challenges in storing, managing, extracting knowledge from data from POC devices? Why is it inefficient to use traditional data analysis with big data? What are the solutions for the mentioned issues and challenges? What type of analytics skills are required in health care? What big data technologies and tools can be used efficiently with data generated from POC devices?…
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Other Authors
Amirian, Pouria
Lang, Trudie
van Loggerenberg, Francois
Responsibility
Pouria Amirian, Trudie Lang, Francois van Loggerenberg, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
2017
Physical Description
1 online resource (vii, 100 pages) : 46 illus., 45 illus. in color
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9783319629902
9783319629889 (print ed.)
ISSN
1864-8118
Subjects (MeSH)
Data Mining
Health Planning
Internet
Medical Informatics
Point-of-Care Systems
Telemedicine
Telemetry
Abstract
This book reviews a number of issues including: Why data generated from POC machines are considered as Big Data. What are the challenges in storing, managing, extracting knowledge from data from POC devices? Why is it inefficient to use traditional data analysis with big data? What are the solutions for the mentioned issues and challenges? What type of analytics skills are required in health care? What big data technologies and tools can be used efficiently with data generated from POC devices? This book shows how it is feasible to store vast numbers of anonymous data and ask highly specific questions that can be performed in real-time to give precise and meaningful evidence to guide public health policy.
Contents
Introduction: Improving Healthcare with Big Data -- Data Science and Analytics -- Big Data and Big Data Technologies -- Big Data Analytics for Extracting Disease Surveillance Information: An Untapped Opportunity -- Ebola and Twitter. What Insights Can Public Health Draw from Social Media?
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Extremophilic Cyanobacteria For Novel Drug Development

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat39132
Sikha Mandal, Jnanendra Rath. --Cham: Springer , c2015.
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This volume presents recent developments in the novel drug development and potential of extremophilic cyanobacteria. It discusses how these tiny organism originated, produce oxygen that leads to evolution of life on the earth, how their survival strategies in extreme climatic conditions lead to diverse metabolic pathways, and the opportunity to use them to develop novel drugs. The book is comprised of five chapters, starting with the origin of cyanobacteria, their survival strategies under extr…
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Author
Mandal, Sikha
Other Authors
Rath, Jnanendra
Responsibility
Sikha Mandal, Jnanendra Rath
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2015
Physical Description
1 online resource (vii, 92 p. : 1 illus.)
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9783319120096
9783319120089 (print ed.)
ISSN
1864-8118
Subjects (MeSH)
Cyanobacteria - chemistry
Drug Discovery
Abstract
This volume presents recent developments in the novel drug development and potential of extremophilic cyanobacteria. It discusses how these tiny organism originated, produce oxygen that leads to evolution of life on the earth, how their survival strategies in extreme climatic conditions lead to diverse metabolic pathways, and the opportunity to use them to develop novel drugs. The book is comprised of five chapters, starting with the origin of cyanobacteria, their survival strategies under extreme conditions, and their capabilities to change metabolic activities.The second chapter explores the different metabolic pathways found in cyanobacteria and examines advances in this field and recent techniques like MALDI-TOF imaging and metagenomics tools as well as in silico techniques for rapid screening of secondary metabolites. Further chapters cover the glycomics of cyanobacteria, anticancer drug development, and some issues and challenges of using cyanobacteria to develop drugs. Extremophilic Cyanobacteria For Novel Drug Development provides insight into future perspectives in drug development and is a key resource for students, researchers and professionals in pharmacy, medicinal chemistry, pharmacognosy biotechnology, biology, and academics.
Contents
1. Introduction -- 2. Secondary Metabolites of Cyanobacteria and Drug Development -- 3. Glycoconjugates of Cyanobacteria and Potential Drug Development from them -- 4. Anticancer Drug Development from Cyanobacteria -- 5. Issues and Challenges of Drug Development from Cyanobacteria.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Lipid Nanoparticles : Production, Characterization and Stability

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat39117
Rohan Shah, Daniel Eldridge, Enzo Palombo, Ian Harding. --Cham: Springer , c2015.
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What are lipid nanoparticles? How are they structured? How are they formed? What techniques are best to characterize them? How great is their potential as drug delivery systems? These questions and more are answered in this comprehensive and highly readable work on lipid nanoparticles. This work sets out to provide the reader with a clear and understandable understanding of the current practices in formulation, characterization and drug delivery of lipid nanoparticles. A comprehensive descripti…
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Author
Shah, Rohan
Other Authors
Eldridge, Daniel
Palombo, Enzo
Harding, Ian
Responsibility
Rohan Shah, Daniel Eldridge, Enzo Palombo, Ian Harding
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2015
Physical Description
1 online resource (ix, 97 p. : 30 illus., 18 illus. in color)
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9783319107110
9783319107103 (print ed.)
ISSN
1864-8118
Subjects (MeSH)
Biomedical Engineering
Lipids
Nanoparticles
Nanotechnology
Abstract
What are lipid nanoparticles? How are they structured? How are they formed? What techniques are best to characterize them? How great is their potential as drug delivery systems? These questions and more are answered in this comprehensive and highly readable work on lipid nanoparticles. This work sets out to provide the reader with a clear and understandable understanding of the current practices in formulation, characterization and drug delivery of lipid nanoparticles. A comprehensive description of the current understanding of synthesis, characterization, stability optimization and drug incorporation of solid lipid nanoparticles is provided. Nanoparticles have attracted great interest over the past few decades with almost exponential growth in their research and application. Their small particle size and subsequent high surface area make them ideal in many uses, but particularly as drug carrier systems. Nanoparticles made from lipids are especially attractive because of their enhanced biocompatibility imparted by the lipid. The work provides a detailed description of the types of lipid nanoparticles available (e.g. SLN, NLC, LDC, PLN) and how they range from imperfect crystalline to amorphous in structure. Current thoughts on where drugs are situated (e.g. in the core, or at the interface) and how this can be manipulated are discussed. The many techniques for production, including the author's own variant of microwave heating, are fully discussed. Techniques for measuring arguably the most important characteristics of particle size and polydispersity are discussed, along with techniques to measure crystallinity, shape and drug capacity. Finally, a full chapter on techniques for measuring stability, both in the absence and presence of drugs, is discussed, along with suggestions on how to optimize that stability. This work appeals to students of colloid science, practitioners of research into drug delivery and academics alike.
Contents
Introduction -- Composition and structure -- Production techniques -- Characterization -- Physicochemical stability.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Mid-size Drugs Based on Peptides and Peptidomimetics : A New Drug Category

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat42862
Hirokazu Tamamura, Takuya Kobayakawa, Nami Ohashi. --Singapore: Springer , c2018.
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This brief describes studies conducted by the authors on mid-size drugs utilizing peptides and peptidomimetics, and on the development of anti-HIV agents. Peptides are important biological molecules and have various physiological actions. Peptide-based drug discovery may help bring about the development of useful medicines that are highly safe and show potent pharmacological effects in small doses. Recently, it has been shown that there is an important drug-like space in the mid-sized region be…
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Author
Tamamura, Hirokazu
Other Authors
Kobayakawa, Takuya
Ohashi, Nami
Responsibility
Hirokazu Tamamura, Takuya Kobayakawa, Nami Ohashi
Place of Publication
Singapore
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2018
Physical Description
1 online resource (xvii, 100 p.) : 40 illus., 32 illus. in color
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9789811076916
9789811076909 (print ed.)
9789811076923 (print ed.)
ISSN
1864-8118
Subjects (MeSH)
Anti-HIV Agents - pharmacology
Drug Design
Peptides - chemistry
Peptides - pharmacology
Peptidomimetics - chemistry
Peptidomimetics - pharmacology
Specialty
Pharmacology
Abstract
This brief describes studies conducted by the authors on mid-size drugs utilizing peptides and peptidomimetics, and on the development of anti-HIV agents. Peptides are important biological molecules and have various physiological actions. Peptide-based drug discovery may help bring about the development of useful medicines that are highly safe and show potent pharmacological effects in small doses. Recently, it has been shown that there is an important drug-like space in the mid-sized region between low- and high-molecular-weight compounds. Thus, mid-size drugs such as peptide compounds are being focused on. To date, several peptidomimetics that mimic primary, secondary, and tertiary structures of peptides have been developed to maintain and improve biological activities and actions of peptides. In this book, the features and advantages of mid-size drugs are described in detail. In addition, the merits of utilizing peptidomimetics in the development of mid-size drugs are referred to. Understanding such peptide-derived mid-size drugs will lead to a comprehensive expansion of medicinal chemistry.
Contents
1. Introduction of Mid-Size Drugs and Peptidomimetics -- 2. Chloroalkene Dipeptide Isosteres as Peptidomimetics -- 3. Conformational-restricted Cyclic Peptides -- 4. Peptidomimetics that Mimic Secondary Structures of Peptides -- 5.Peptidomimetics that Mimic Tertiary Structures of Peptides -- 6. Conjugated Compounds Involving Peptides -- 7. Summary and Future Perspectives of Researches on Mid-Size Drugs.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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New Approaches to Natural Anticancer Drugs

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat39179
Soodabeh Saeidnia. --Cham: Springer , c2015.
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This book provides an up-to-date review of recently identified natural anti-tumor compounds from various natural origins including plants, fungi, endophytic fungi and marine organisms. It also includes discussion of new areas such as biotechnology and nanoparticles. Chapters explain the challenges and developments in anti-cancer drug discovery approaches, traditional remedies for prevention and treatment of cancer, marine-derived anti-cancer compounds, and antibiotics used as anti-cancer agents…
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Author
Saeidnia, Soodabeh
Responsibility
Soodabeh Saeidnia
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2015
Physical Description
1 online resource (xi, 106 p. : 28 illus., 6 illus. in color)
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9783319140278
9783319140261 (print ed.)
ISSN
1864-8118
Subjects (MeSH)
Antineoplastic Agents
Drug Discovery
Plants, Medicinal
Abstract
This book provides an up-to-date review of recently identified natural anti-tumor compounds from various natural origins including plants, fungi, endophytic fungi and marine organisms. It also includes discussion of new areas such as biotechnology and nanoparticles. Chapters explain the challenges and developments in anti-cancer drug discovery approaches, traditional remedies for prevention and treatment of cancer, marine-derived anti-cancer compounds, and antibiotics used as anti-cancer agents, as well as different classes of terpenoids and carbohydrates, which have been the subject of discussion in this field as efficient anti-cancer candidates. This book will be a concise guide for researchers in the field of pharmaceutical sciences, students and residents in pharmacy and medicine as well as those researching phytochemistry and natural products.
Contents
Anticancer drug discovery approaches: challenges and development -- An Evidence Based Approach to Traditional Herbal Remedies for the Management of Cancer -- Marine-derived Anticancer Compounds -- Anti-cancer Antibiotics -- Anticancer Terpenoids -- Carbohydrates Against Cancer.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Pharmaceutical Competitive Intelligence for the Regulatory Affairs Professional

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat30981
Raymond A. Huml. --New York, NY: Springer , c2012.
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This Brief defines competitive intelligence (CI) as a tool for making investment decisions within the pharmaceutical industry.It provides an overview of processes that the regulatory affairs professional must take into account when evaluating data impacting product-based risk evaluations. These apply particularly to evaluations that focus on outputs such as regulatory approval, or the commercial impact of product labeling on the sales forecast over a limited timeframe. The Brief also provides a…
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Author
Huml, Raymond A
Responsibility
Raymond A. Huml
Place of Publication
New York, NY
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2012
Physical Description
1 online resource (xv, 82 p. : 4 ill., 3 ill. in color)
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9781461436829
Subjects (MeSH)
Drug Approval - United States
Drug Industry - legislation & jurisprudence - United States
Economic Competition
Pharmacovigilance
Subjects (LCSH)
Pharmaceutical technology
Abstract
This Brief defines competitive intelligence (CI) as a tool for making investment decisions within the pharmaceutical industry.It provides an overview of processes that the regulatory affairs professional must take into account when evaluating data impacting product-based risk evaluations. These apply particularly to evaluations that focus on outputs such as regulatory approval, or the commercial impact of product labeling on the sales forecast over a limited timeframe. The Brief also provides an overview of intellectual property assessment that can impact a product's lifespan on the market due to patent protection itself (or loss of patent protection) or via regulatory exclusivity. Case examples are discussed to illustrate the importance of keeping up with the ever-changing regulations, and how to interpret them in the context of CI. In addition, there is a section on virtual data rooms (VDRs) which currently function as the cornerstone of due diligence investigations. While aimed primarily at regulatory affairs professionals in the United States, this publication provides a useful adjunct for other pharmaceutical executives, especially those new to product-based investments, and regulatory affairs professionals in other regions.
Contents
Introduction to Competitive Intelligence -- Overall Perspective of Due Diligence Investigations and Processes -- The Regulatory Functional Review: Primary Roles -- The On-Site Due Diligence/Data Room Meeting and Interactions with other Functional Area Experts -- Intellectual Property -- The Final Report -- Competitive Intelligence Summary.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Pharmacological potential of selected natural compounds in the control of parasitic diseases

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat32522
Gabriela Hrckova, Samuel Velebny, authors. --Vienna: Springer , c2013.
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The natural world with a large number of terrestrial and marine plants and lower organisms is a great source of bioactive compounds historically used as remedies in various diseases. Within the last decade, such compounds became more attractive targets for pharmacologists and the pharmaceutical industry in drug development projects. This volume presents the pharmacological potential of chemically defined natural compounds obtained from plants, fungi, algae and cyanobacteria with antiparasitic a…
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Author
Hrckova, Gabriela
Other Authors
Velebny, Samuel
Responsibility
Gabriela Hrckova, Samuel Velebny, authors
Place of Publication
Vienna
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2013
Physical Description
1 online resource (xi, 125 p. : 19 ill., 8 ill. in color)
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9783709113257
Subjects (MeSH)
Antiparasitic Agents - therapeutic use
Biological Agents - pharmacology
Biological Agents - therapeutic use
Parasitic Diseases - drug therapy
Subjects (LCSH)
Parasitology
Toxicology
Abstract
The natural world with a large number of terrestrial and marine plants and lower organisms is a great source of bioactive compounds historically used as remedies in various diseases. Within the last decade, such compounds became more attractive targets for pharmacologists and the pharmaceutical industry in drug development projects. This volume presents the pharmacological potential of chemically defined natural compounds obtained from plants, fungi, algae and cyanobacteria with antiparasitic activity, that have been tested against various endo-parasitic protozoan and helminth species. Additionally, the advantages of combined therapy using antiparasitic drugs and natural compounds with selected specific activity are reviewed and explained in the context of host pathology and immunosuppression induced by the parasites. The conclusions of this new book give suggestions for further non-empirical drug development and discuss perspectives of alternative approaches to therapy of parasitic diseases.
Contents
Protozoan infections, pathology and therapy -- Current antiprotozoan drugs and problem of resistance -- Natural compounds with direct antiprotozoal activity -- Natural compounds isolated from higher plants -- Bioactive compounds from lower terrestrial organisms -- Marine organisms undiscovered source of the potential drugs -- Concluding remarks -- Parasitic helminthes of human and amimals: health impact and control -- Anthelmintic drugs efficacy, side effects and resistance -- Natural compounds with direct anthelmintic activity -- Anthelmintic potential of higher plants -- Lower terrestrial and marine organisms in anthelmintic drug discovery -- Concluding remarks -- Combined therapy of parasitic infections using substances from natural sources -- Host pathology and immunosuppression during parasitic infections -- Natural compounds with immunomodulatory effects -- Natural compounds with antioxidant and other host-protecting activities -- Summary: perpectives and possibilities in drug discovery from natural sources.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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A practical guide to drug development in academia : the SPARK approach

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat33397
Daria Mochly-Rosen, Kevin Grimes, editors. --Cham, Switzerland: Springer , c2014.
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Written by the founders of the SPARK program at Stanford University, this book is a practical guide designed for professors, students and clinicians at academic research institutions who are interested in learning more about the drug development process and how to help their discoveries become the novel drugs of the future. Often many potentially transformative basic science discoveries are not pursued because they are deemed "too early" to attract industry interest. There are simple, relativel…
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Other Authors
Mochly-Rosen, Daria
Grimes, Kevin D
Responsibility
Daria Mochly-Rosen, Kevin Grimes, editors
Place of Publication
Cham, Switzerland
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2014
Physical Description
1 online resource (xii, 176 pages)
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9783319022017 (electronic bk.)
9783319022000
Subjects (MeSH)
Drug Discovery - methods
Drug Evaluation - methods
Drug Industry
Translational Medical Research - organization & administration
Subjects (LCSH)
Drug development - Handbooks, manuals, etc
Drugs - Design - Handbooks, manuals, etc
Drug Discovery - Handbooks
Drug Design - Handbooks
Abstract
Written by the founders of the SPARK program at Stanford University, this book is a practical guide designed for professors, students and clinicians at academic research institutions who are interested in learning more about the drug development process and how to help their discoveries become the novel drugs of the future. Often many potentially transformative basic science discoveries are not pursued because they are deemed "too early" to attract industry interest. There are simple, relatively cost-effective things that academic researchers can do to advance their findings to the point that they can be tested in the clinic or attract more industry interest.
Contents
Getting started -- Discovery and preclinical work -- Preparing for the clinic -- Transferring technology -- Commercialization and entrepreneurship -- Concluding thoughts.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Systems biology in biotech & pharma : a changing paradigm

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat31279
Aleš Prokop, Seth Michelson, authors. --Dordrecht: Springer , c2012.
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Systems Biology (SB) is a suite of technologies and methodologies that resulted, conceptually from the merging of two basic paradigms, reductionism and holism. It represents a combination of reductionist and holistic approaches to the relationships among the elements of a system, with the goal of identifying its emergent properties and defining, quantitatively, molecular, cellular, tissue, organ and whole body processes. One manifestation of SB is as a tool for hypothesis generation about a sys…
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Author
Prokop, Aleš
Other Authors
Michelson, Seth
Responsibility
Aleš Prokop, Seth Michelson, authors
Place of Publication
Dordrecht
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2012
Physical Description
1 online resource (xviii, 127 p. : 16 ill. in color)
Series Title
SpringerBriefs in pharmaceutical science & drug development
ISBN
9789400728493
Subjects (MeSH)
Biotechnology
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
Computational Biology
Systems Biology
Subjects (LCSH)
Pharmaceutical technology
Biotechnology
Microbiology
Abstract
Systems Biology (SB) is a suite of technologies and methodologies that resulted, conceptually from the merging of two basic paradigms, reductionism and holism. It represents a combination of reductionist and holistic approaches to the relationships among the elements of a system, with the goal of identifying its emergent properties and defining, quantitatively, molecular, cellular, tissue, organ and whole body processes. One manifestation of SB is as a tool for hypothesis generation about a system that is typically too large and complex to understand by simple reasoning.
Contents
Abstract -- 1. Introduction: Discovery & Development - New Facet Of Industry, New Tools And Lead Optimization: 1.1. Scope And Content Of This Review -- 2. Discovery: Use Of Systems Biology For Identifying Targets -- 3. Integrative Systems Biology I - Biochemistry: Phase I Lead Discovery & Molecular Interactions -- 4. Integrative Systems Biology Ii - Molecular Biology: Phase 2 Lead Discovery & In Silico Screening -- 5. Discovery: Computational Systems Biology (Csb) In Health & And Disease I -- 6. Development: In Vivo Pharmacology - Systems Biology In Health & Disease Ii -- 7. Development: Pharmacokinetics Systems Biology In Health & Disease Iii -- 8. Development: Multiscale Csb Simulation Tools -- 9. Development: Drug Formulation & Delivery -- 10. Development: Preclinical Model Based Drug Development -- 11. Systems Biology: Impact On Pharma And Biotech -- 12. Acknowledgment -- 13. Bibliography.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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