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Covid-19 Airway Management and Ventilation Strategy for Critically Ill Older Patients

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat45191
Nicola Vargas, Antonio M. Esquinas, editors. --Cham: Springer , c2020.
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This book describes the issues and challenges that clinicians encountered in the management of older critically ill patients during the Covid-19 pandemic, and offers practical information on how to manage them. Older adults are more susceptible to complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) as a result of viral pneumonia. In addition, they often have multiple comorbidities and are commonly frail, which means their various organs and systems, such as the respiratory system, …
Available Online
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Other Authors
Vargas, Nicola
Esquinas, Antonio M.
Responsibility
Nicola Vargas, Antonio M. Esquinas, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2020
Physical Description
1 online resource (ix, 216 p.) : 27 illus., 18 illus. in color
ISBN
9783030556211
9783030556204 (Print ed.)
9783030556228 (Print ed.)
9783030556235 (Print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Aged
Airway Management - methods
Coronavirus Infections - therapy
Critical Care - methods
Other Subjects
COVID-19
Specialty
Critical Care
Geriatrics
Infectious Disease Medicine
Pulmonary Medicine
Abstract
This book describes the issues and challenges that clinicians encountered in the management of older critically ill patients during the Covid-19 pandemic, and offers practical information on how to manage them. Older adults are more susceptible to complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) as a result of viral pneumonia. In addition, they often have multiple comorbidities and are commonly frail, which means their various organs and systems, such as the respiratory system, have reduced functional reserves. As such, older adults are less able to react to acute stressors. During the current Covid-19 pandemic, older adult patients' mortality is increased. Further, the infection and death rates of elderly people in nursing homes and health care institutions are high. Management of older adults with Covid is complicated. The reduced availability of beds may limit their access to ICU. Moreover, the prognosis may be poor, and airway management and ventilation strategies have to take into account various clinical and physiological characteristics specific to older patients. This book is addressed to all allied professionals involved in the management of older critically ill patients and presents information collected and practical lessons learned from the clinical daily management of this population during the pandemic.
Contents
Part I. Epidemiology -- 1. Mortality and prognosis of older patients during COVID-19 pandemic -- 2. Elderly pneumonia COVID 19 cases : impact on the outcome -- 3. Incidence of ARF due to COVID 19 interstitial pneumonia -- 4. Changing the demographics in ICU Touring the Covid 19 pandemic -- Part II. The diagnosis of COVID ARF in Elderly -- 5. Differential diagnosis of types of pneumonia in the elderly -- 6. The diagnosis of COVID ARF in elderly: the radiological findings in elderly -- Part III. The screening and the access to ICU -- 7. The screening and the access to ICU -- 8. The decision - making process of selection in the clinical pathway for COVID 19: the recommendations for older patients -- 9. COVID-19: End of life care decision making and preferences in older people -- Part IV. Management of ARF -- 10. The impact frailty, comorbidity and ageing of the respiratory system on the unfavourable prognosis of COVID 19 -- 11. The physiopathology of COVID acute respiratory failure -- 12. Escalation therapy for ARF in elderly patient -- 13. Oxygen therapy : liberal versus conservative in older patients with COVID disease -- 14. The role of non-invasive ventilation -- 15. The invasive ventilation in older patients: the timing -- 16. The role of ECMO -- 17. The role of HFNC -- 18. The problem of aerosolization -- Part V. The setting -- 19. The older patients in subacute units -- 20. The ICU -- 21. The admission of older patients with COVID 19 in the general wards -- 22. The management of elderly patients with COVID out of the hospital: the Italian experience -- Part VI. Conclusion -- 23. The geriatric perspectives in the time of COVID 19.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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The Difficult Airway : An Atlas of Tools and Techniques for Clinical Management

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat32281
David B. Glick, Richard M. Cooper, Andranik Ovassapian, editors. --New York, NY: Springer , c2013.
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Location
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The Difficult Airway provides comprehensive textual and visual coverage of how to deal with patients who have expected or unexpected difficult airways. The book begins with a review of current definitions of the difficult airway, its incidence, and the evolution of algorithms to facilitate its management. The chapters that follow offer a comprehensive update on the techniques and concepts described in the American Society of Anesthesiologists' Difficult Airway Algorithm. Noted experts in each…
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Author
Glick, David B
Other Authors
Cooper, Richard M
Ovassapian, Andranik
Responsibility
David B. Glick, Richard M. Cooper, Andranik Ovassapian, editors
Place of Publication
New York, NY
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2013
Physical Description
1 online resource (xviii, 295 p. : 237 ill., 219 ill. in color)
ISBN
9780387928494
Subjects (MeSH)
Airway Management - methods
Airway Obstruction - therapy
Critical Care - methods
Respiratory Therapy - methods
Subjects (LCSH)
Anesthesiology
Emergency medicine
Critical care medicine
Pneumonology
Abstract
The Difficult Airway provides comprehensive textual and visual coverage of how to deal with patients who have expected or unexpected difficult airways. The book begins with a review of current definitions of the difficult airway, its incidence, and the evolution of algorithms to facilitate its management. The chapters that follow offer a comprehensive update on the techniques and concepts described in the American Society of Anesthesiologists' Difficult Airway Algorithm. Noted experts in each of the techniques have been recruited by the book editors to present the information. Figures throughout the book illustrate important points and procedures. This is a wonderful resource for health care professionals who are concerned with the management of the difficult airway, including anesthesiologists, intensive care physicians, emergency room physicians, nurses, and out-of-hospital first responders.
Contents
1. The Difficult Airway: Definitions and Algorithms -- 2. The Expected Difficult Airway -- 3. The Role of Awake Intubation -- 4. Unanticipated Difficult Direct Laryngoscopy: Methods to Improve Its Success -- 5. The Role of Rigid Fiberoptic Laryngoscopy -- 6. Role of Rigid Video Laryngoscopy -- 7. The Role of the Supraglottic Airway -- 8. The Role of Flexible Bronchoscopy -- 9. The Role of Optical Stylets -- 10. The Role of the Lightwand -- 11. Role of Retrograde Intubation -- 12. The Role of the Combitube and Laryngeal Tube -- 13. The Role of Transtracheal Jet Ventilation -- 14. The Role of Surgical Airway Access -- 15. Evaluation and Management of the Difficult Pre-Hospital Airway -- 16. Extubation of the Difficult Airway.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Principles of Airway Management

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat28835
by Brendan T. Finucane, Ban C.H. Tsui, Albert H. Santora. --New York, NY: Springer Science+Business Media , c2011.
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Location
Online
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Author
Finucane, Brendan T
Other Authors
Tsui, Ban C.H
Santora, Albert H
Responsibility
by Brendan T. Finucane, Ban C.H. Tsui, Albert H. Santora
Place of Publication
New York, NY
Publisher
Springer Science+Business Media
Date of Publication
c2011
ISBN
9780387095585
Subjects (MeSH)
Airway Management - instrumentation
Airway Management - methods
Airway Obstruction - therapy
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - methods
Respiratory Therapy - methods
Subjects (LCSH)
Pneumology
Critical care medicine
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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