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Tribology in total hip and knee arthroplasty : potential drawbacks and benefits of commonly used materials

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat34010
Karl Knahr, editor. --Heidelberg: Springer , c2014.
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Wear and osteolysis are still the most important potential problems in total hip and knee arthroplasty. Although technology in arthroplasty has been improved dramatically during the past decade, the clinical data relating to some implants reveal that many concerns remain. During the "Tribology Day" within the scientific programme of the 2013 EFORT Congress in Istanbul, the main topics included these concerns as well as the benefits of the materials most commonly used in total hip and knee arthr…
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Corporate Author
European Federation of National Associations of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
Other Authors
European Federation of National Associations of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Congress (14th : 2013 : Istanbul, Turkey)
Other Authors
Knahr, Karl
Responsibility
Karl Knahr, editor
Place of Publication
Heidelberg
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2014
Physical Description
1 online resource (ix, 221 pages)
Series Title
EFORT reference in orthopaedics and traumatology
ISBN
9783642452666 (electronic bk.)
9783642452659
Subjects (MeSH)
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - instrumentation
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - instrumentation
Biomedical Engineering
Hip Prosthesis
Knee Prosthesis
Materials Testing
Mechanical Phenomena
Prosthesis Design - Congresses
Subjects (LCSH)
Artificial hip joints - Materials
Total hip replacement
Artificial knee - Materials
Total knee replacement
Tribology
Surgical Orthopedics
Traumatic Surgery
Physiotherapy
Rheumatology
Abstract
Wear and osteolysis are still the most important potential problems in total hip and knee arthroplasty. Although technology in arthroplasty has been improved dramatically during the past decade, the clinical data relating to some implants reveal that many concerns remain. During the "Tribology Day" within the scientific programme of the 2013 EFORT Congress in Istanbul, the main topics included these concerns as well as the benefits of the materials most commonly used in total hip and knee arthroplasty. This book includes the presentations delivered on the day and covers a range of interesting issues regarding metal, ceramic, and polyethylene articulations. It provides information on the current concepts relating to tribology in total hip arthroplasty and offers a critical outlook on possible improvements in total knee arthroplasty.
Contents
Part I. Basic Principles and Clinical Data on Metal-Ceramic-Polyethylene Articulations -- Large-Diameter Total Hip Replacement Bearings -- Comparing Large-Diameter Metal-on-Metal and Ceramic-on-Ceramic Total Hip Replacement -- Comparison of Linear Wear Rate According to Femoral Head Sizes in Metal on Conventional UHMWPE Liner -- Part II. Basics and Current Trends on Tribology of Total Knee Arthroplasty -- Simulator Testing of Total Knee Replacements -- Total Knee Replacement with Ceramic Components: Evaluation, Material Characteristics and Clinical Performance -- In Vivo Wear of Highly Crosslinked Polyethylene in Total Knee Arthroplasty -- Part III. The Hype of Ceramic - Will It Continue? -- Ceramic Articulations: (Much) More Benefits than Concerns -- Medium-to Long-Term Results of Ceramic-on-Ceramic Bearings in Total Hip Arthroplasty -- Wear of Large Ceramic-on-Ceramic Bearings for Total Hip Arthroplasty and the Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Silicon Nitrides -- Ceramic-on-Ceramic Total Hip Replacement: Five Cases of Early Delta Ceramic Liner Fracture -- Part IV. Metal-on-Metal: Still an Option? -- Current Concepts in Metal-on-Metal Articulations -- Why Is There a Continuing Role for Metal-on-Metal in Hip Replacement? -- Long-Term Results of Metal-on-Metal Total Hip Replacement After a Minimum of Seventeen Years' Follow-Up -- Results of the Long-Term Follow-Up Study After the Metasul Metal-on-Metal Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty -- Clinical and Radiological Results Following Revision Surgery of Metal-on-Metal Articulation in Total Hip Arthroplasty -- Evaluation of Different Consensus Statements on Thresholds for Metal Ions in Metal-on-Metal Total Hip Arthroplasties -- Association Between Histological Findings and Whole Blood Metal Ion Levels with Pseudotumor Characteristics Indentified in MRI -- Part V. Improvements of Polyethylene - Have We Reached the Goal? -- Evolution of UHMWPE: Do We Need Antioxidants? -- What Happens to the Vitamin E in a Vitamin-Stabilised HXLPE? -- HXLPE with Vitamin E in Isoelastic Monoblock Pressfit Cup: 2-Year Follow-Up with Clinical and Radiological Scores.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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