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Body fluid management : from physiology to therapy

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat32528
Felice Eugenio Agrò, editor. --Milan: Springer , c2013.
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The administration of intravenous fluids is one of the most common and important therapeutic practices in the treatment of surgical, medical and critically ill patients. The international literature accordingly contains a vast number of works on fluid management, yet there is still confusion as to the best options in the various situations encountered in clinical practice.The purpose of this volume is to help the decision-making process by comparing different solution properties describing thei…
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Other Authors
Agrò, Felice Eugenio
Responsibility
Felice Eugenio Agrò, editor
Place of Publication
Milan
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2013
Physical Description
1 online resource (xii, 274 p.)
ISBN
9788847026612
Subjects (MeSH)
Body Fluids - physiology
Plasma - physiology
Water-Electrolyte Balance - physiology
Subjects (LCSH)
Anesthesiology
Critical care medicine
Abstract
The administration of intravenous fluids is one of the most common and important therapeutic practices in the treatment of surgical, medical and critically ill patients. The international literature accordingly contains a vast number of works on fluid management, yet there is still confusion as to the best options in the various situations encountered in clinical practice.The purpose of this volume is to help the decision-making process by comparing different solution properties describing their indications, mechanisms of action and side-effects according to physiologic body water distribution, electrolytic and acid-base balance, and to clarify which products available on the market represent the best choice in different circumstances. The book opens by discussing in detail the concepts central to a sound understanding of abnormalities in fluid and electrolyte homeostasis and the effect of intravenous fluid administration. In the second part of the monograph, these concepts are used to explain the advantages and disadvantages of solutions available on the market in different clinical settings. Body Fluid Management: From Physiology to Therapy will serve as an invaluable decision-making guide, including for those who are not experts in the subject.
Contents
Physiology of Body Fluid Compartments -- Properties and Compositions of Plasma Substitutes -- How To Maintain and To Restore Fluid Balance: Crystalloids -- How To Maintain and Restore Fluid Balance: Colloids) -- Clinical Treatment: the Right Fluid in the Right Quantity -- Major Abdominal Surgery -- Thoracic Surgery -- Loco-Regional Anesthesia -- Cardiac Surgery -- Sepsis and Septic Shock.-Trauma Patients -- Burned Patients -- Pediatrics patients.-Neurosurgery Patients -- Obstetric Patients -- Pain management -- Infusion-related complications -- Colloids and Crystalloids in The Market -- Pharmaco-Economics -- Questions and Answers.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Core concepts in the disorders of fluid, electrolytes and acid-base balance

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat32371
David B. Mount, Mohamed H. Sayegh, Ajay K. Singh, editors. --New York, NY: Springer , c2013.
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Location
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Fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base disorders are central to the day-to-day practice of almost all areas of patient-centered medicine both medical and surgical. Virtually every aspect of these disorders has experienced major developments in recent years.Core Concepts in the Disorders of Fluid, Electrolytes and Acid-Base Balance encompasses these new findings in comprehensive reviews of both pathophysiology and clinical management. In addition, this volume offers clinical examples providing step-b…
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Other Authors
Mount, David B.
Sayegh, Mohamed H.
Singh, Ajay K.
Responsibility
David B. Mount, Mohamed H. Sayegh, Ajay K. Singh, editors
Place of Publication
New York, NY
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2013
Physical Description
1 online resource (xii, 377 p.) : 61 ill., 13 ill. in color
ISBN
9781461437703
Subjects (MeSH)
Acid-Base Imbalance
Body Fluids
Water-Electrolyte Imbalance
Abstract
Fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base disorders are central to the day-to-day practice of almost all areas of patient-centered medicine both medical and surgical. Virtually every aspect of these disorders has experienced major developments in recent years.Core Concepts in the Disorders of Fluid, Electrolytes and Acid-Base Balance encompasses these new findings in comprehensive reviews of both pathophysiology and clinical management. In addition, this volume offers clinical examples providing step-by-step analysis of the pathophysiology, differential diagnosis, and management of selected clinical problems.Written by the leaders in researching and treating electrolyte disorders, this reference is an invaluable resource for both the nephrologist and the non-specialist physician, or medical trainee.
Contents
The Physiology of Water Homeostasis -- Disorders of Water Metabolism -- Potassium and the Dyskalemias -- Disorders of Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium Metabolism -- Management of Fluid and Electrolyte Abnormalities in Children -- Diuretic Therapy -- Renal Acidification Mechanisms -- Core Concepts and Treatment of Metabolic Acidosis -- Metabolic Alkalosis -- Respiratory Acid-Base Disorders -- Mixed Acid-Base Disorders -- Case Studies in Electrolyte and Acid-Base Disorders -- Index.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Drugs of abuse : body fluid testing

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat22359
Wong, Raphael C. --Totowa, NJ: Humana Press , 2005.
Call Number
HV 5823 D794 2005
Location
Nova Scotia Hospital
Call Number
HV 5823 D794 2005
Author
Wong, Raphael C
Other Authors
Tse, Harley Y
Place of Publication
Totowa, NJ
Publisher
Humana Press
Date of Publication
2005
Physical Description
305 p.
Series Title
Forensic science and medicine
ISBN
1588294358
Subjects (MeSH)
Substance Abuse Detection - methods
Substance Abuse Detection - instrumentation
Street Drugs - analysis
Body Fluids - chemistry
Format
Book
Location
Nova Scotia Hospital
Copies
1
Loan Period
3 weeks
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Fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorders : clinical evaluation and management

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat33396
Alluru S. Reddi. --New York: Springer , c2014.
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Location
Online
Fluid, Electrolyte and Acid-Base Disorders: Clinical Evaluation & Management is a clear and concise presentation of the fundamentals of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorders frequently encountered in clinical practice. Each chapter begins with pertinent basic physiology followed by its clinical disorder. Cases for each fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorder are discussed with answers. In addition, board-type questions with explanations are provided for each clinical disorder to increase…
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Author
Reddi, Alluru S
Responsibility
Alluru S. Reddi
Place of Publication
New York
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2014
Physical Description
1 online resource (viii, 448 pages)
ISBN
9781461490838 (electronic bk.)
9781461490821
Subjects (MeSH)
Body Fluids - metabolism
Subjects (LCSH)
Body Fluids - physiology
Water-Electrolyte Imbalance - diagnosis
Acid-Base Imbalance - diagnosis
Body fluid disorders
Body fluid disorders - Diagnosis
Nephrology
Abstract
Fluid, Electrolyte and Acid-Base Disorders: Clinical Evaluation & Management is a clear and concise presentation of the fundamentals of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorders frequently encountered in clinical practice. Each chapter begins with pertinent basic physiology followed by its clinical disorder. Cases for each fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorder are discussed with answers. In addition, board-type questions with explanations are provided for each clinical disorder to increase the knowledge for the clinician. Practical and clinically oriented, this book is a handy reference for practicing physicians, students, residents and fellows.
Contents
Body Fluid Compartments -- Interpretation of Urine Electrolytes and Osmolality -- Renal Handling of NaCl and Water -- Intravenous Fluids: Composition and Indications -- Diuretics -- Disorders of Extracellular Fluid Volume: Basic Concepts -- Disorders of ECF Volume: Congestive Heart Failure -- Disorders of ECF Volume: Cirrhosis of the Liver -- Disorders of ECF Volume: Nephrotic Syndrome -- Disorders of ECF Volume: Volume Contraction -- Disorders of Water Balance: Physiology -- Disorders of Water Balance: Hyponatremia -- Disorders of Water Balance: Hypernatremia -- Disorders of Potassium: Physiology -- Disorders of Potassium: Hypokalemia -- Disorders of Potassium: Hyperkalemia -- Disorders of Calcium: Physiology -- Disorders of Calcium: Hypocalcemia -- Disorders of Calcium: Hypercalcemia -- Disorders of Phosphate: Physiology -- Disorders of Phosphate: Hypophosphatemia -- Disorders of Phosphate: Hyperphosphatemia -- Disorders of Magnesium: Physiology -- Disorders of Magnesium: Hypomagnesemia -- Disorders of Magnesium: Hypermagnesemia -- Acid-Base Physiology -- Evaluation of an Acid-Base Disorder -- High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis -- Hyperchloremic Metabolic Acidosis: Renal Tubular Acidosis -- Hyperchloremic Metabolic Acidosis: Nonrenal Causes -- Metabolic Alkalosis -- Respiratory Acidosis -- Respiratory Alkalosis -- Mixed Acid-Base Disorders.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Fluid, Electrolyte and Acid-Base Disorders : Clinical Evaluation and Management

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat43204
Alluru S. Reddi. (Second edition) --Cham: Springer , c2018.
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Location
Online
Expanded with six additional chapters and new study questions, this updated edition provides a clear and concise understanding of the fundamentals of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorders that are frequently encountered in clinical practice. Each chapter follows a standard format that begins with pertinent basic physiology followed by its clinical disorder. Cases for each fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorder are discussed, along with board-type questions with explanations to increase …
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Author
Reddi, Alluru S.
Responsibility
Alluru S. Reddi
Edition
Second edition
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2018
Physical Description
1 online resource (xxi, 506 p.) : 56 illus., 53 illus. in color
ISBN
9783319601670
9783319601663 (print ed.)
9783319601687 (print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Acid-Base Imbalance
Body Fluids - metabolism
Water-Electrolyte Imbalance
Specialty
Physiology
Abstract
Expanded with six additional chapters and new study questions, this updated edition provides a clear and concise understanding of the fundamentals of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorders that are frequently encountered in clinical practice. Each chapter follows a standard format that begins with pertinent basic physiology followed by its clinical disorder. Cases for each fluid, electrolyte and acid-base disorder are discussed, along with board-type questions with explanations to increase the knowledge for the clinician. Practical and clinically oriented, this book is a handy reference for practicing physicians, students, residents and fellows.
Contents
Part I. Physiologic Basis and Management of Fluid, Electrolyte and Acid-Base Disorders -- 1. Body Fluid Compartments -- 2. Interpretation of Urine Electrolytes and Osmolality -- 3. Renal Handling of NaCl and Water -- 4. Intravenous Fluids: Composition and Indications -- 5. Diuretics -- 6. Disorders of Extracellular Fluid Volume: Basic Concepts -- 7. Disorders of ECF Volume: Congestive Heart Failure -- 8. Disorders of ECF Volume: Cirrhosis of the Liver -- 9. Disorders of ECF Volume: Nephrotic Syndrome -- 10. Disorders of ECF Volume: Volume Contraction -- 11. Disorders of Water Balance: Physiology -- 12. Disorders of Water Balance: Hyponatremia -- 13. Disorders of Water Balance: Hypernatremia -- 14. Disorders of Potassium: Physiology -- 15. Disorders of Potassium: Hypokalemia -- 16. Disorders of Potassium: Hyperkalemia -- 17. Disorders of Calcium: Physiology -- 18. Disorders of Calcium: Hypocalcemia -- 19. Disorders of Calcium: Hypercalcemia -- 20. Disorders of Phosphate: Physiology -- 21. Disorders of Phosphate: Hypophosphatemia -- 22. Disorders of Phosphate: Hyperphosphatemia -- 23. Disorders of Magnesium: Physiology -- 24. Disorders of Magnesium: Hypomagnesemia -- 25. Disorders of Magnesium: Hypermagnesemia -- 26. Acid–Base Physiology -- 27. Evaluation of an Acid–Base Disorder -- 28. High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis -- 29. Hyperchloremic Metabolic Acidosis: Renal Tubular Acidosis -- 30. Hyperchloremic Metabolic Acidosis: Nonrenal Causes -- 31. Metabolic Alkalosis -- 32. Respiratory Acidosis -- 33. Respiratory Alkalosis -- 34. Mixed Acid–Base Disorders -- 35. Drug-Induced Acid–Base Disorders -- Part II. Fluid, Electrolyte and Acid-Base Disorders in Special Conditions -- 36. Acute Kidney Injury -- 37. Chronic Kidney Disease -- 38. Kidney Transplantation -- 39. Liver Disease -- 40. Pregnancy.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Graff's textbook of routine urinalysis and body fluids

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat12242
Lillian A. Mundt, Kristy Shanahan. (2nd ed.) --Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins , c2011.
Call Number
QY 185 M965G 2010
Location
Cape Breton Regional
Call Number
QY 185 M965G 2010
Author
Mundt, Lillian A.
Other Authors
Graff, Laurine
Shanahan, Kristy
Responsibility
Lillian A. Mundt, Kristy Shanahan
Edition
2nd ed.
Alternate Title
Textbook of routine urinalysis and body fluids
Former Title
Handbook of routine urinalysis
Place of Publication
Philadelphia, PA
Publisher
Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Date of Publication
c2011
Physical Description
xxii, 330 p. : ill.
ISBN
9781582558752
1582558752
Subjects (MeSH)
Body Fluids - chemistry
Urinalysis - methods
Urine - chemistry
Notes
Rev. ed. of: A handbook of routine urinalysis / Laurine Graff. c1983.
Contents
Urinalysis clinical laboratory operations -- Renal anatomy and physiology and urine formation -- Collection and physical examination of urine -- Chemical analysis of urine -- Microscopic examination of urinary sediment -- Atlas of urinary sediment -- Urinary and metabolic diseases and related urinalysis -- Findings -- Introduction to body fluids -- Cerebrospinal fluid analysis -- Serous body fluids -- Synovial fluid -- Semen analysis -- Fecal analysis -- Miscellaneous and body fluids -- Automation of urinalysis and body fluids examination.
Format
Book
Location
Cape Breton Regional
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Liquid Biopsy in Cancer Patients : The Hand Lens for Tumor Evolution

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat41777
Antonio Russo, Antonio Giordano, Christian Rolfo, editors. --Cham: Humana Press , 2017.
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Location
Online
This text is designed to provide readers with a useful and comprehensive resource and state-of-the-art overview about the new, growing and fast-expanding field of "liquid biopsy" for the management of cancer patients. The liquid biopsy represents an important turning point in oncology since it provides a tool for a serial monitoring of disease. Liquid biopsy is our "hand lens" to follow molecular changes that characterize tumor development and progression. The book provide a unique and valuable…
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Other Authors
Russo, Antonio
Giordano, Antonio
Rolfo, Christian
Responsibility
Antonio Russo, Antonio Giordano, Christian Rolfo, editors
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Humana Press
Date of Publication
2017
Physical Description
1 online resource (xi, 214 pages) : 41 illus., 40 illus. in color
Series Title
Current clinical pathology
ISBN
9783319556611
9783319556598 (print ed.)
ISSN
2197-781X
Subjects (MeSH)
Body Fluids - analysis
Circulating Tumor DNA - analysis
Liquid Biopsy
Neoplasms - diagnosis
Neoplastic cells, circulating
Abstract
This text is designed to provide readers with a useful and comprehensive resource and state-of-the-art overview about the new, growing and fast-expanding field of "liquid biopsy" for the management of cancer patients. The liquid biopsy represents an important turning point in oncology since it provides a tool for a serial monitoring of disease. Liquid biopsy is our "hand lens" to follow molecular changes that characterize tumor development and progression. The book provide a unique and valuable resource on the clinical relevance of liquid biopsy as well as on the technical aspects of liquid biopsy analysis. All invited authors are recognized experts in their field. Liquid Biopsy in Cancer Patients: The Hand Lens for Tumor Evolution is targeted to resident and fellows physicians, medical oncologists, molecular biologists and biotechnologists.
Contents
Introduction -- Precision Medicine: Are We There? -- Clonal Cancer Evolution and Intra-tumor Heterogeneity -- Tissue vs. Liquid Biopsy: Opposite or Complementary? -- Technical Aspects for the Evaluation of Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) -- Technical Aspects for the Evaluation of Circulating Nucleic Acids (CNA): Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) and Circulating MicroRNAs -- Technical Aspects for the Evaluation of Exosome and their Content -- Liquid Biopsy in Breast Cancer -- Liquid Biopsy in Head and Neck Cancers -- Liquid Biopsy in NSCLC -- Liquid Biopsy in Gastric Cancer -- Liquid Biopsy in Pancreatic Cancer -- Liquid Biopsy in HCC -- Liquid Biopsy in CRC -- Liquid Biopsy in GIST -- Liquid Biopsy in Kidney Cancer -- Liquid Biopsy in Melanoma.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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Perioperative Fluid Management

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/provcat45661
Ehab Farag, Andrea Kurz, Christopher Troianos, editors. (Second edition) --Cham: Springer , c2020.
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Location
Online
This revised and expanded second edition presents the most recent evidence-based facts on perioperative fluid management and discusses fluid management from basic sciences to clinical applications and the patients’ outcomes. Recent advances in understanding the Revised Starling principle with new concepts in tissue perfusion and the most recent techniques of perioperative goal directed fluid management are described. The endothelial glycocalyx functions and the influence of fluid management on …
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Other Authors
Farag, Ehab
Kurz, Andrea
Troianos, Christopher
Responsibility
Ehab Farag, Andrea Kurz, Christopher Troianos, editors
Edition
Second edition
Place of Publication
Cham
Publisher
Springer
Date of Publication
c2020
Physical Description
1 online resource (xiii, 583 p.) : 107 illus., 79 illus. in color
ISBN
9783030483746
9783030483739 (Print ed.)
9783030483753 (Print ed.)
9783030483760 (Print ed.)
Subjects (MeSH)
Body Fluids - physiology
Fluid Therapy
Perioperative Care
Water-Electrolyte Balance - physiology
Specialty
Perioperative Medicine
Physiology
Abstract
This revised and expanded second edition presents the most recent evidence-based facts on perioperative fluid management and discusses fluid management from basic sciences to clinical applications and the patients’ outcomes. Recent advances in understanding the Revised Starling principle with new concepts in tissue perfusion and the most recent techniques of perioperative goal directed fluid management are described. The endothelial glycocalyx functions and the influence of fluid management on its integrity are covered in detail; moreover, the techniques for its protection are also discussed. The dilemma of perioperative use of hydroxyethyl starch solutions and the resurgence of interest in using human albumin as an alternative colloid is explored. The problems of using unbuffered solutions during the perioperative period and comparison between restrictive versus liberal fluid management are discussed in full. Lastly, case scenarios for every possible clinical situation describe in full the most up-to-date fluid management for the corresponding clinical problem. Perioperative Fluid Management, second edition is of interest to anesthesiologists and also intensivists.
Contents
Part I. Fundamentals of Fluid Management -- A History of Fluid Management -- The Revised Starling Principle and Its Relevance to Perioperative Fluid Management -- The Functions of Endothelial Glycocalyx and Their Effects on Patient Outcomes During the Perioperative Period. A Review of Current Methods to Evaluate Structure-Function Relations in the Glycocalyx in Both Basic Research and Clinical Settings -- Techniques for Goal-Directed Fluid Management -- The Perioperative Use of Echocardiography for Fluid Management -- Microcirculatory Blood Flow as a New Tool for Perioperative Fluid Management -- Mean Systemic Filling Pressure Is an Old Concept but a New Tool for Fluid Management -- Restricted or Liberal Fluid Therapy -- The Perioperative Use of Albumin -- The Use of Albumin in Intensive Care Unit -- The Dilemma for Using Hydroxyethyl Starch Solutions for Perioperative Fluid Management -- Balanced Versus Unbalanced Salt Solutions in the Perioperative Period -- Positive Fluid Balance and Patients’ Outcomes -- Fluid Management and Its Role in Enhanced Recovery -- Venous Circulation: A Few Challenging Concepts in Goal-Directed Hemodynamic Therapy (GDHT) -- Perioperative Fluid Management in Pediatric Patients -- Restricted Versus Liberal Fluid Management Pros and Cons -- Artificial Intelligence for Perioperative Fluid Management -- Part II. Case Scenarios Management During Colorectal, Orthopedic, and Spine Cases -- Case Scenario for Perioperative Fluid Management in Major Orthopedic Surgery -- Case Scenario for Perioperative Fluid Management for Major Colorectal Surgery -- Case Scenario for Fluid Therapy in Septic Shock -- Case Scenario for Fluid Management in Liver Resection -- Case Scenario for Fluid Management during Major Spine Surgery -- Case Scenario for Fluid Management After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in the Neuro-Intensive Care Unit -- Case Scenario for Fluid Management in Cardio-Thoracic Surgery -- Case Scenario of Fluid Management for Thoracic Surgery -- Fluid Management During Major Vascular Surgery -- Case Scenario for Fluid Management in Obstetrics.
Format
e-Book
Location
Online
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T-tube, Hemovac and J.Pratt drain care

https://libcat.nshealth.ca/en/permalink/chpams34407
Nova Scotia Health Authority. QEII. Surgery Clinic, VG. Halifax, NS: Nova Scotia Health Authority , 2017.
Pamphlet Number
0305
Available Online
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This pamphlet will help you with your drain care at home. Most dressings and surgical drains can be handled by you or with the help of a family member or friend. The pamphlet defines T-tube, J. Pratt and Hemovac drains. Directions are given on how to empty these drains. Symptoms that require medical attention are listed. Chart are provided to record the amount of fluid.
Available Online
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Corporate Author
Nova Scotia Health Authority. QEII. Surgery Clinic, VG
Alternate Title
T-tube, Hemovac and Jackson Pratt drain care
Place of Publication
Halifax, NS
Publisher
Nova Scotia Health Authority
Date of Publication
2017
Format
Pamphlet
Language
English
Physical Description
1 electronic document (9 p.) : digital, PDF file
Subjects (MeSH)
Drainage - instrumentation
Wounds and Injuries - rehabilitation
Subjects (LCSH)
Body fluids
Wounds and injuries--Treatment
Abstract
This pamphlet will help you with your drain care at home. Most dressings and surgical drains can be handled by you or with the help of a family member or friend. The pamphlet defines T-tube, J. Pratt and Hemovac drains. Directions are given on how to empty these drains. Symptoms that require medical attention are listed. Chart are provided to record the amount of fluid.
Responsibility
Prepared by: Surgery Clinic, VG, QEII, Halifax
Pamphlet Number
0305
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